Merge branch 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 microcode updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest change in this cycle was the separation of the microcode
  loading mechanism from the initrd code plus the support of built-in
  microcode images.

  There were also lots cleanups and general restructuring (by Borislav
  Petkov)"

* 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  x86/microcode/intel: Drop orig_sum from ext signature checksum
  x86/microcode/intel: Improve microcode sanity-checking error messages
  x86/microcode/intel: Merge two consecutive if-statements
  x86/microcode/intel: Get rid of DWSIZE
  x86/microcode/intel: Change checksum variables to u32
  x86/microcode: Use kmemdup() rather than duplicating its implementation
  x86/microcode: Remove unnecessary paravirt_enabled check
  x86/microcode: Document builtin microcode loading method
  x86/microcode/AMD: Issue microcode updated message later
  x86/microcode/intel: Cleanup get_matching_model_microcode()
  x86/microcode/intel: Remove unused arg of get_matching_model_microcode()
  x86/microcode/intel: Rename mc_saved_in_initrd
  x86/microcode/intel: Use *wrmsrl variants
  x86/microcode/intel: Cleanup apply_microcode_intel()
  x86/microcode/intel: Move the BUG_ON up and turn it into WARN_ON
  x86/microcode/intel: Rename mc_intel variable to mc
  x86/microcode/intel: Rename mc_saved_count to num_saved
  x86/microcode/intel: Rename local variables of type struct mc_saved_data
  x86/microcode/AMD: Drop redundant printk prefix
  x86/microcode: Issue update message only once
  ...
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds 2016-03-15 10:39:22 -07:00
commit 9cf8d6360c
8 changed files with 254 additions and 204 deletions

View file

@ -40,3 +40,28 @@ cp ../microcode.bin kernel/x86/microcode/GenuineIntel.bin (or AuthenticAMD.bin)
find . | cpio -o -H newc >../ucode.cpio
cd ..
cat ucode.cpio /boot/initrd-3.5.0.img >/boot/initrd-3.5.0.ucode.img
Builtin microcode
=================
We can also load builtin microcode supplied through the regular firmware
builtin method CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL. Here's an example:
CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL=y
CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE="intel-ucode/06-3a-09 amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam15h.bin"
CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR="/lib/firmware"
This basically means, you have the following tree structure locally:
/lib/firmware/
|-- amd-ucode
...
| |-- microcode_amd_fam15h.bin
...
|-- intel-ucode
...
| |-- 06-3a-09
...
so that the build system can find those files and integrate them into
the final kernel image. The early loader finds them and applies them.

View file

@ -1163,22 +1163,23 @@ config MICROCODE
bool "CPU microcode loading support"
default y
depends on CPU_SUP_AMD || CPU_SUP_INTEL
depends on BLK_DEV_INITRD
select FW_LOADER
---help---
If you say Y here, you will be able to update the microcode on
certain Intel and AMD processors. The Intel support is for the
IA32 family, e.g. Pentium Pro, Pentium II, Pentium III, Pentium 4,
Xeon etc. The AMD support is for families 0x10 and later. You will
obviously need the actual microcode binary data itself which is not
shipped with the Linux kernel.
Intel and AMD processors. The Intel support is for the IA32 family,
e.g. Pentium Pro, Pentium II, Pentium III, Pentium 4, Xeon etc. The
AMD support is for families 0x10 and later. You will obviously need
the actual microcode binary data itself which is not shipped with
the Linux kernel.
This option selects the general module only, you need to select
at least one vendor specific module as well.
The preferred method to load microcode from a detached initrd is described
in Documentation/x86/early-microcode.txt. For that you need to enable
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD in order for the loader to be able to scan the
initrd for microcode blobs.
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
will be called microcode.
In addition, you can build-in the microcode into the kernel. For that you
need to enable FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL and add the vendor-supplied microcode
to the CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE config option.
config MICROCODE_INTEL
bool "Intel microcode loading support"

View file

@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <linux/earlycpio.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#define native_rdmsr(msr, val1, val2) \
do { \
@ -143,4 +144,29 @@ static inline void reload_early_microcode(void) { }
static inline bool
get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name) { return false; }
#endif
static inline unsigned long get_initrd_start(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
return initrd_start;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
static inline unsigned long get_initrd_start_addr(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
unsigned long *initrd_start_p = (unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&initrd_start);
return (unsigned long)__pa_nodebug(*initrd_start_p);
#else
return get_initrd_start();
#endif
#else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
return 0;
#endif
}
#endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H */

View file

@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ struct extended_sigtable {
#define DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE (DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE + MC_HEADER_SIZE)
#define EXT_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct extended_sigtable))
#define EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE (sizeof(struct extended_signature))
#define DWSIZE (sizeof(u32))
#define get_totalsize(mc) \
(((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.datasize ? \

View file

@ -431,10 +431,6 @@ int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(void)
else
container = cont_va;
if (ucode_new_rev)
pr_info("microcode: updated early to new patch_level=0x%08x\n",
ucode_new_rev);
eax = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
eax = ((eax >> 8) & 0xf) + ((eax >> 20) & 0xff);
@ -469,8 +465,7 @@ void reload_ucode_amd(void)
if (mc && rev < mc->hdr.patch_id) {
if (!__apply_microcode_amd(mc)) {
ucode_new_rev = mc->hdr.patch_id;
pr_info("microcode: reload patch_level=0x%08x\n",
ucode_new_rev);
pr_info("reload patch_level=0x%08x\n", ucode_new_rev);
}
}
}
@ -793,15 +788,13 @@ static int verify_and_add_patch(u8 family, u8 *fw, unsigned int leftover)
return -EINVAL;
}
patch->data = kzalloc(patch_size, GFP_KERNEL);
patch->data = kmemdup(fw + SECTION_HDR_SIZE, patch_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!patch->data) {
pr_err("Patch data allocation failure.\n");
kfree(patch);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* All looks ok, copy patch... */
memcpy(patch->data, fw + SECTION_HDR_SIZE, patch_size);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&patch->plist);
patch->patch_id = mc_hdr->patch_id;
patch->equiv_cpu = proc_id;
@ -957,6 +950,10 @@ struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
return NULL;
}
if (ucode_new_rev)
pr_info_once("microcode updated early to new patch_level=0x%08x\n",
ucode_new_rev);
return &microcode_amd_ops;
}

View file

@ -43,16 +43,8 @@
#define MICROCODE_VERSION "2.01"
static struct microcode_ops *microcode_ops;
static bool dis_ucode_ldr;
static int __init disable_loader(char *str)
{
dis_ucode_ldr = true;
return 1;
}
__setup("dis_ucode_ldr", disable_loader);
/*
* Synchronization.
*
@ -81,15 +73,16 @@ struct cpu_info_ctx {
static bool __init check_loader_disabled_bsp(void)
{
static const char *__dis_opt_str = "dis_ucode_ldr";
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
const char *cmdline = (const char *)__pa_nodebug(boot_command_line);
const char *opt = "dis_ucode_ldr";
const char *option = (const char *)__pa_nodebug(opt);
const char *option = (const char *)__pa_nodebug(__dis_opt_str);
bool *res = (bool *)__pa_nodebug(&dis_ucode_ldr);
#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
const char *cmdline = boot_command_line;
const char *option = "dis_ucode_ldr";
const char *option = __dis_opt_str;
bool *res = &dis_ucode_ldr;
#endif
@ -479,7 +472,7 @@ static enum ucode_state microcode_init_cpu(int cpu, bool refresh_fw)
enum ucode_state ustate;
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
if (uci && uci->valid)
if (uci->valid)
return UCODE_OK;
if (collect_cpu_info(cpu))
@ -630,7 +623,7 @@ int __init microcode_init(void)
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
int error;
if (paravirt_enabled() || dis_ucode_ldr)
if (dis_ucode_ldr)
return -EINVAL;
if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)

View file

@ -39,9 +39,15 @@
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
static unsigned long mc_saved_in_initrd[MAX_UCODE_COUNT];
/*
* Temporary microcode blobs pointers storage. We note here the pointers to
* microcode blobs we've got from whatever storage (detached initrd, builtin).
* Later on, we put those into final storage mc_saved_data.mc_saved.
*/
static unsigned long mc_tmp_ptrs[MAX_UCODE_COUNT];
static struct mc_saved_data {
unsigned int mc_saved_count;
unsigned int num_saved;
struct microcode_intel **mc_saved;
} mc_saved_data;
@ -78,53 +84,50 @@ load_microcode_early(struct microcode_intel **saved,
}
static inline void
copy_initrd_ptrs(struct microcode_intel **mc_saved, unsigned long *initrd,
unsigned long off, int num_saved)
copy_ptrs(struct microcode_intel **mc_saved, unsigned long *mc_ptrs,
unsigned long off, int num_saved)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < num_saved; i++)
mc_saved[i] = (struct microcode_intel *)(initrd[i] + off);
mc_saved[i] = (struct microcode_intel *)(mc_ptrs[i] + off);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
static void
microcode_phys(struct microcode_intel **mc_saved_tmp,
struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data)
microcode_phys(struct microcode_intel **mc_saved_tmp, struct mc_saved_data *mcs)
{
int i;
struct microcode_intel ***mc_saved;
mc_saved = (struct microcode_intel ***)
__pa_nodebug(&mc_saved_data->mc_saved);
for (i = 0; i < mc_saved_data->mc_saved_count; i++) {
mc_saved = (struct microcode_intel ***)__pa_nodebug(&mcs->mc_saved);
for (i = 0; i < mcs->num_saved; i++) {
struct microcode_intel *p;
p = *(struct microcode_intel **)
__pa_nodebug(mc_saved_data->mc_saved + i);
p = *(struct microcode_intel **)__pa_nodebug(mcs->mc_saved + i);
mc_saved_tmp[i] = (struct microcode_intel *)__pa_nodebug(p);
}
}
#endif
static enum ucode_state
load_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data, unsigned long *initrd,
unsigned long initrd_start, struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
load_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mcs, unsigned long *mc_ptrs,
unsigned long offset, struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
{
struct microcode_intel *mc_saved_tmp[MAX_UCODE_COUNT];
unsigned int count = mc_saved_data->mc_saved_count;
unsigned int count = mcs->num_saved;
if (!mc_saved_data->mc_saved) {
copy_initrd_ptrs(mc_saved_tmp, initrd, initrd_start, count);
if (!mcs->mc_saved) {
copy_ptrs(mc_saved_tmp, mc_ptrs, offset, count);
return load_microcode_early(mc_saved_tmp, count, uci);
} else {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
microcode_phys(mc_saved_tmp, mc_saved_data);
microcode_phys(mc_saved_tmp, mcs);
return load_microcode_early(mc_saved_tmp, count, uci);
#else
return load_microcode_early(mc_saved_data->mc_saved,
count, uci);
return load_microcode_early(mcs->mc_saved, count, uci);
#endif
}
}
@ -175,25 +178,25 @@ matching_model_microcode(struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header,
}
static int
save_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data,
save_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mcs,
struct microcode_intel **mc_saved_src,
unsigned int mc_saved_count)
unsigned int num_saved)
{
int i, j;
struct microcode_intel **saved_ptr;
int ret;
if (!mc_saved_count)
if (!num_saved)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Copy new microcode data.
*/
saved_ptr = kcalloc(mc_saved_count, sizeof(struct microcode_intel *), GFP_KERNEL);
saved_ptr = kcalloc(num_saved, sizeof(struct microcode_intel *), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!saved_ptr)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < mc_saved_count; i++) {
for (i = 0; i < num_saved; i++) {
struct microcode_header_intel *mc_hdr;
struct microcode_intel *mc;
unsigned long size;
@ -207,20 +210,18 @@ save_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data,
mc_hdr = &mc->hdr;
size = get_totalsize(mc_hdr);
saved_ptr[i] = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
saved_ptr[i] = kmemdup(mc, size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!saved_ptr[i]) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
}
memcpy(saved_ptr[i], mc, size);
}
/*
* Point to newly saved microcode.
*/
mc_saved_data->mc_saved = saved_ptr;
mc_saved_data->mc_saved_count = mc_saved_count;
mcs->mc_saved = saved_ptr;
mcs->num_saved = num_saved;
return 0;
@ -284,22 +285,20 @@ static unsigned int _save_mc(struct microcode_intel **mc_saved,
* BSP can stay in the platform.
*/
static enum ucode_state __init
get_matching_model_microcode(int cpu, unsigned long start,
void *data, size_t size,
struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data,
unsigned long *mc_saved_in_initrd,
get_matching_model_microcode(unsigned long start, void *data, size_t size,
struct mc_saved_data *mcs, unsigned long *mc_ptrs,
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
{
u8 *ucode_ptr = data;
unsigned int leftover = size;
enum ucode_state state = UCODE_OK;
unsigned int mc_size;
struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header;
struct microcode_intel *mc_saved_tmp[MAX_UCODE_COUNT];
unsigned int mc_saved_count = mc_saved_data->mc_saved_count;
struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header;
unsigned int num_saved = mcs->num_saved;
enum ucode_state state = UCODE_OK;
unsigned int leftover = size;
u8 *ucode_ptr = data;
unsigned int mc_size;
int i;
while (leftover && mc_saved_count < ARRAY_SIZE(mc_saved_tmp)) {
while (leftover && num_saved < ARRAY_SIZE(mc_saved_tmp)) {
if (leftover < sizeof(mc_header))
break;
@ -318,32 +317,31 @@ get_matching_model_microcode(int cpu, unsigned long start,
* the platform, we need to find and save microcode patches
* with the same family and model as the BSP.
*/
if (matching_model_microcode(mc_header, uci->cpu_sig.sig) !=
UCODE_OK) {
if (matching_model_microcode(mc_header, uci->cpu_sig.sig) != UCODE_OK) {
ucode_ptr += mc_size;
continue;
}
mc_saved_count = _save_mc(mc_saved_tmp, ucode_ptr, mc_saved_count);
num_saved = _save_mc(mc_saved_tmp, ucode_ptr, num_saved);
ucode_ptr += mc_size;
}
if (leftover) {
state = UCODE_ERROR;
goto out;
return state;
}
if (mc_saved_count == 0) {
if (!num_saved) {
state = UCODE_NFOUND;
goto out;
return state;
}
for (i = 0; i < mc_saved_count; i++)
mc_saved_in_initrd[i] = (unsigned long)mc_saved_tmp[i] - start;
for (i = 0; i < num_saved; i++)
mc_ptrs[i] = (unsigned long)mc_saved_tmp[i] - start;
mcs->num_saved = num_saved;
mc_saved_data->mc_saved_count = mc_saved_count;
out:
return state;
}
@ -373,7 +371,7 @@ static int collect_cpu_info_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
native_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, val[0], val[1]);
csig.pf = 1 << ((val[1] >> 18) & 7);
}
native_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0);
/* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */
sync_core();
@ -396,11 +394,11 @@ static void show_saved_mc(void)
unsigned int sig, pf, rev, total_size, data_size, date;
struct ucode_cpu_info uci;
if (mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count == 0) {
if (!mc_saved_data.num_saved) {
pr_debug("no microcode data saved.\n");
return;
}
pr_debug("Total microcode saved: %d\n", mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count);
pr_debug("Total microcode saved: %d\n", mc_saved_data.num_saved);
collect_cpu_info_early(&uci);
@ -409,7 +407,7 @@ static void show_saved_mc(void)
rev = uci.cpu_sig.rev;
pr_debug("CPU: sig=0x%x, pf=0x%x, rev=0x%x\n", sig, pf, rev);
for (i = 0; i < mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count; i++) {
for (i = 0; i < mc_saved_data.num_saved; i++) {
struct microcode_header_intel *mc_saved_header;
struct extended_sigtable *ext_header;
int ext_sigcount;
@ -465,7 +463,7 @@ int save_mc_for_early(u8 *mc)
{
struct microcode_intel *mc_saved_tmp[MAX_UCODE_COUNT];
unsigned int mc_saved_count_init;
unsigned int mc_saved_count;
unsigned int num_saved;
struct microcode_intel **mc_saved;
int ret = 0;
int i;
@ -476,23 +474,23 @@ int save_mc_for_early(u8 *mc)
*/
mutex_lock(&x86_cpu_microcode_mutex);
mc_saved_count_init = mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count;
mc_saved_count = mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count;
mc_saved_count_init = mc_saved_data.num_saved;
num_saved = mc_saved_data.num_saved;
mc_saved = mc_saved_data.mc_saved;
if (mc_saved && mc_saved_count)
if (mc_saved && num_saved)
memcpy(mc_saved_tmp, mc_saved,
mc_saved_count * sizeof(struct microcode_intel *));
num_saved * sizeof(struct microcode_intel *));
/*
* Save the microcode patch mc in mc_save_tmp structure if it's a newer
* version.
*/
mc_saved_count = _save_mc(mc_saved_tmp, mc, mc_saved_count);
num_saved = _save_mc(mc_saved_tmp, mc, num_saved);
/*
* Save the mc_save_tmp in global mc_saved_data.
*/
ret = save_microcode(&mc_saved_data, mc_saved_tmp, mc_saved_count);
ret = save_microcode(&mc_saved_data, mc_saved_tmp, num_saved);
if (ret) {
pr_err("Cannot save microcode patch.\n");
goto out;
@ -536,7 +534,7 @@ static bool __init load_builtin_intel_microcode(struct cpio_data *cp)
static __initdata char ucode_name[] = "kernel/x86/microcode/GenuineIntel.bin";
static __init enum ucode_state
scan_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data, unsigned long *initrd,
scan_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mcs, unsigned long *mc_ptrs,
unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
{
@ -551,14 +549,18 @@ scan_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data, unsigned long *initrd,
cd.data = NULL;
cd.size = 0;
cd = find_cpio_data(p, (void *)start, size, &offset);
if (!cd.data) {
/* try built-in microcode if no initrd */
if (!size) {
if (!load_builtin_intel_microcode(&cd))
return UCODE_ERROR;
} else {
cd = find_cpio_data(p, (void *)start, size, &offset);
if (!cd.data)
return UCODE_ERROR;
}
return get_matching_model_microcode(0, start, cd.data, cd.size,
mc_saved_data, initrd, uci);
return get_matching_model_microcode(start, cd.data, cd.size,
mcs, mc_ptrs, uci);
}
/*
@ -567,14 +569,11 @@ scan_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data, unsigned long *initrd,
static void
print_ucode_info(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, unsigned int date)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
pr_info("CPU%d microcode updated early to revision 0x%x, date = %04x-%02x-%02x\n",
cpu,
uci->cpu_sig.rev,
date & 0xffff,
date >> 24,
(date >> 16) & 0xff);
pr_info_once("microcode updated early to revision 0x%x, date = %04x-%02x-%02x\n",
uci->cpu_sig.rev,
date & 0xffff,
date >> 24,
(date >> 16) & 0xff);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
@ -603,19 +602,19 @@ void show_ucode_info_early(void)
*/
static void print_ucode(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
{
struct microcode_intel *mc_intel;
struct microcode_intel *mc;
int *delay_ucode_info_p;
int *current_mc_date_p;
mc_intel = uci->mc;
if (mc_intel == NULL)
mc = uci->mc;
if (!mc)
return;
delay_ucode_info_p = (int *)__pa_nodebug(&delay_ucode_info);
current_mc_date_p = (int *)__pa_nodebug(&current_mc_date);
*delay_ucode_info_p = 1;
*current_mc_date_p = mc_intel->hdr.date;
*current_mc_date_p = mc->hdr.date;
}
#else
@ -630,37 +629,35 @@ static inline void flush_tlb_early(void)
static inline void print_ucode(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
{
struct microcode_intel *mc_intel;
struct microcode_intel *mc;
mc_intel = uci->mc;
if (mc_intel == NULL)
mc = uci->mc;
if (!mc)
return;
print_ucode_info(uci, mc_intel->hdr.date);
print_ucode_info(uci, mc->hdr.date);
}
#endif
static int apply_microcode_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, bool early)
{
struct microcode_intel *mc_intel;
struct microcode_intel *mc;
unsigned int val[2];
mc_intel = uci->mc;
if (mc_intel == NULL)
mc = uci->mc;
if (!mc)
return 0;
/* write microcode via MSR 0x79 */
native_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE,
(unsigned long) mc_intel->bits,
(unsigned long) mc_intel->bits >> 16 >> 16);
native_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE, (unsigned long)mc->bits);
native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0);
/* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */
sync_core();
/* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
native_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
if (val[1] != mc_intel->hdr.rev)
if (val[1] != mc->hdr.rev)
return -1;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@ -672,25 +669,26 @@ static int apply_microcode_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, bool early)
if (early)
print_ucode(uci);
else
print_ucode_info(uci, mc_intel->hdr.date);
print_ucode_info(uci, mc->hdr.date);
return 0;
}
/*
* This function converts microcode patch offsets previously stored in
* mc_saved_in_initrd to pointers and stores the pointers in mc_saved_data.
* mc_tmp_ptrs to pointers and stores the pointers in mc_saved_data.
*/
int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_intel(void)
{
unsigned int count = mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count;
unsigned int count = mc_saved_data.num_saved;
struct microcode_intel *mc_saved[MAX_UCODE_COUNT];
int ret = 0;
if (count == 0)
if (!count)
return ret;
copy_initrd_ptrs(mc_saved, mc_saved_in_initrd, initrd_start, count);
copy_ptrs(mc_saved, mc_tmp_ptrs, get_initrd_start(), count);
ret = save_microcode(&mc_saved_data, mc_saved, count);
if (ret)
pr_err("Cannot save microcode patches from initrd.\n");
@ -701,8 +699,7 @@ int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_intel(void)
}
static void __init
_load_ucode_intel_bsp(struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data,
unsigned long *initrd,
_load_ucode_intel_bsp(struct mc_saved_data *mcs, unsigned long *mc_ptrs,
unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
{
struct ucode_cpu_info uci;
@ -710,11 +707,11 @@ _load_ucode_intel_bsp(struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data,
collect_cpu_info_early(&uci);
ret = scan_microcode(mc_saved_data, initrd, start, size, &uci);
ret = scan_microcode(mcs, mc_ptrs, start, size, &uci);
if (ret != UCODE_OK)
return;
ret = load_microcode(mc_saved_data, initrd, start, &uci);
ret = load_microcode(mcs, mc_ptrs, start, &uci);
if (ret != UCODE_OK)
return;
@ -728,53 +725,49 @@ void __init load_ucode_intel_bsp(void)
struct boot_params *p;
p = (struct boot_params *)__pa_nodebug(&boot_params);
start = p->hdr.ramdisk_image;
size = p->hdr.ramdisk_size;
_load_ucode_intel_bsp(
(struct mc_saved_data *)__pa_nodebug(&mc_saved_data),
(unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&mc_saved_in_initrd),
start, size);
#else
start = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET;
size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
/*
* Set start only if we have an initrd image. We cannot use initrd_start
* because it is not set that early yet.
*/
start = (size ? p->hdr.ramdisk_image : 0);
_load_ucode_intel_bsp(&mc_saved_data, mc_saved_in_initrd, start, size);
_load_ucode_intel_bsp((struct mc_saved_data *)__pa_nodebug(&mc_saved_data),
(unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&mc_tmp_ptrs),
start, size);
#else
size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
start = (size ? boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET : 0);
_load_ucode_intel_bsp(&mc_saved_data, mc_tmp_ptrs, start, size);
#endif
}
void load_ucode_intel_ap(void)
{
struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data_p;
unsigned long *mcs_tmp_p;
struct mc_saved_data *mcs_p;
struct ucode_cpu_info uci;
unsigned long *mc_saved_in_initrd_p;
unsigned long initrd_start_addr;
enum ucode_state ret;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
unsigned long *initrd_start_p;
mc_saved_in_initrd_p =
(unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(mc_saved_in_initrd);
mc_saved_data_p = (struct mc_saved_data *)__pa_nodebug(&mc_saved_data);
initrd_start_p = (unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&initrd_start);
initrd_start_addr = (unsigned long)__pa_nodebug(*initrd_start_p);
mcs_tmp_p = (unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(mc_tmp_ptrs);
mcs_p = (struct mc_saved_data *)__pa_nodebug(&mc_saved_data);
#else
mc_saved_data_p = &mc_saved_data;
mc_saved_in_initrd_p = mc_saved_in_initrd;
initrd_start_addr = initrd_start;
mcs_tmp_p = mc_tmp_ptrs;
mcs_p = &mc_saved_data;
#endif
/*
* If there is no valid ucode previously saved in memory, no need to
* update ucode on this AP.
*/
if (mc_saved_data_p->mc_saved_count == 0)
if (!mcs_p->num_saved)
return;
collect_cpu_info_early(&uci);
ret = load_microcode(mc_saved_data_p, mc_saved_in_initrd_p,
initrd_start_addr, &uci);
ret = load_microcode(mcs_p, mcs_tmp_p, get_initrd_start_addr(), &uci);
if (ret != UCODE_OK)
return;
@ -786,13 +779,13 @@ void reload_ucode_intel(void)
struct ucode_cpu_info uci;
enum ucode_state ret;
if (!mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count)
if (!mc_saved_data.num_saved)
return;
collect_cpu_info_early(&uci);
ret = load_microcode_early(mc_saved_data.mc_saved,
mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count, &uci);
mc_saved_data.num_saved, &uci);
if (ret != UCODE_OK)
return;
@ -825,7 +818,7 @@ static int collect_cpu_info(int cpu_num, struct cpu_signature *csig)
* return 0 - no update found
* return 1 - found update
*/
static int get_matching_mc(struct microcode_intel *mc_intel, int cpu)
static int get_matching_mc(struct microcode_intel *mc, int cpu)
{
struct cpu_signature cpu_sig;
unsigned int csig, cpf, crev;
@ -836,39 +829,36 @@ static int get_matching_mc(struct microcode_intel *mc_intel, int cpu)
cpf = cpu_sig.pf;
crev = cpu_sig.rev;
return has_newer_microcode(mc_intel, csig, cpf, crev);
return has_newer_microcode(mc, csig, cpf, crev);
}
static int apply_microcode_intel(int cpu)
{
struct microcode_intel *mc_intel;
struct microcode_intel *mc;
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci;
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;
unsigned int val[2];
int cpu_num = raw_smp_processor_id();
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu_num);
uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
mc_intel = uci->mc;
/* We should bind the task to the CPU */
BUG_ON(cpu_num != cpu);
if (WARN_ON(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu))
return -1;
if (mc_intel == NULL)
uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
mc = uci->mc;
if (!mc)
return 0;
/*
* Microcode on this CPU could be updated earlier. Only apply the
* microcode patch in mc_intel when it is newer than the one on this
* microcode patch in mc when it is newer than the one on this
* CPU.
*/
if (get_matching_mc(mc_intel, cpu) == 0)
if (!get_matching_mc(mc, cpu))
return 0;
/* write microcode via MSR 0x79 */
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE,
(unsigned long) mc_intel->bits,
(unsigned long) mc_intel->bits >> 16 >> 16);
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE, (unsigned long)mc->bits);
wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0);
/* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */
sync_core();
@ -876,16 +866,19 @@ static int apply_microcode_intel(int cpu)
/* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
if (val[1] != mc_intel->hdr.rev) {
if (val[1] != mc->hdr.rev) {
pr_err("CPU%d update to revision 0x%x failed\n",
cpu_num, mc_intel->hdr.rev);
cpu, mc->hdr.rev);
return -1;
}
pr_info("CPU%d updated to revision 0x%x, date = %04x-%02x-%02x\n",
cpu_num, val[1],
mc_intel->hdr.date & 0xffff,
mc_intel->hdr.date >> 24,
(mc_intel->hdr.date >> 16) & 0xff);
cpu, val[1],
mc->hdr.date & 0xffff,
mc->hdr.date >> 24,
(mc->hdr.date >> 16) & 0xff);
c = &cpu_data(cpu);
uci->cpu_sig.rev = val[1];
c->microcode = val[1];

View file

@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ int microcode_sanity_check(void *mc, int print_err)
unsigned long total_size, data_size, ext_table_size;
struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header = mc;
struct extended_sigtable *ext_header = NULL;
int sum, orig_sum, ext_sigcount = 0, i;
u32 sum, orig_sum, ext_sigcount = 0, i;
struct extended_signature *ext_sig;
total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
@ -57,69 +57,85 @@ int microcode_sanity_check(void *mc, int print_err)
if (data_size + MC_HEADER_SIZE > total_size) {
if (print_err)
pr_err("error! Bad data size in microcode data file\n");
pr_err("Error: bad microcode data file size.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (mc_header->ldrver != 1 || mc_header->hdrver != 1) {
if (print_err)
pr_err("error! Unknown microcode update format\n");
pr_err("Error: invalid/unknown microcode update format.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
ext_table_size = total_size - (MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size);
if (ext_table_size) {
u32 ext_table_sum = 0;
u32 *ext_tablep;
if ((ext_table_size < EXT_HEADER_SIZE)
|| ((ext_table_size - EXT_HEADER_SIZE) % EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE)) {
if (print_err)
pr_err("error! Small exttable size in microcode data file\n");
pr_err("Error: truncated extended signature table.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
ext_header = mc + MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size;
if (ext_table_size != exttable_size(ext_header)) {
if (print_err)
pr_err("error! Bad exttable size in microcode data file\n");
pr_err("Error: extended signature table size mismatch.\n");
return -EFAULT;
}
ext_sigcount = ext_header->count;
}
/* check extended table checksum */
if (ext_table_size) {
int ext_table_sum = 0;
int *ext_tablep = (int *)ext_header;
/*
* Check extended table checksum: the sum of all dwords that
* comprise a valid table must be 0.
*/
ext_tablep = (u32 *)ext_header;
i = ext_table_size / DWSIZE;
i = ext_table_size / sizeof(u32);
while (i--)
ext_table_sum += ext_tablep[i];
if (ext_table_sum) {
if (print_err)
pr_warn("aborting, bad extended signature table checksum\n");
pr_warn("Bad extended signature table checksum, aborting.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
}
/* calculate the checksum */
/*
* Calculate the checksum of update data and header. The checksum of
* valid update data and header including the extended signature table
* must be 0.
*/
orig_sum = 0;
i = (MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size) / DWSIZE;
i = (MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size) / sizeof(u32);
while (i--)
orig_sum += ((int *)mc)[i];
orig_sum += ((u32 *)mc)[i];
if (orig_sum) {
if (print_err)
pr_err("aborting, bad checksum\n");
pr_err("Bad microcode data checksum, aborting.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!ext_table_size)
return 0;
/* check extended signature checksum */
/*
* Check extended signature checksum: 0 => valid.
*/
for (i = 0; i < ext_sigcount; i++) {
ext_sig = (void *)ext_header + EXT_HEADER_SIZE +
EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE * i;
sum = orig_sum
- (mc_header->sig + mc_header->pf + mc_header->cksum)
+ (ext_sig->sig + ext_sig->pf + ext_sig->cksum);
sum = (mc_header->sig + mc_header->pf + mc_header->cksum) -
(ext_sig->sig + ext_sig->pf + ext_sig->cksum);
if (sum) {
if (print_err)
pr_err("aborting, bad checksum\n");
pr_err("Bad extended signature checksum, aborting.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
}