From 98c99d7c27973538081a809c114b8d5c6195ecfa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Isaku Yamahata Date: Wed, 28 May 2008 17:13:53 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] ia64/xen: a recipe for using xen/ia64 with pv_ops. Recipe for using xen/ia64 with pv_ops domU. Signed-off-by: Akio Takebe Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata Cc: Randy Dunlap Signed-off-by: Tony Luck --- Documentation/ia64/xen.txt | 183 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 183 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/ia64/xen.txt diff --git a/Documentation/ia64/xen.txt b/Documentation/ia64/xen.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c61a99f7c8bb --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ia64/xen.txt @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@ + Recipe for getting/building/running Xen/ia64 with pv_ops + -------------------------------------------------------- + +This recipe describes how to get xen-ia64 source and build it, +and run domU with pv_ops. + +============ +Requirements +============ + + - python + - mercurial + it (aka "hg") is an open-source source code + management software. See the below. + http://www.selenic.com/mercurial/wiki/ + - git + - bridge-utils + +================================= +Getting and Building Xen and Dom0 +================================= + + My environment is; + Machine : Tiger4 + Domain0 OS : RHEL5 + DomainU OS : RHEL5 + + 1. Download source + # hg clone http://xenbits.xensource.com/ext/ia64/xen-unstable.hg + # cd xen-unstable.hg + # hg clone http://xenbits.xensource.com/ext/ia64/linux-2.6.18-xen.hg + + 2. # make world + + 3. # make install-tools + + 4. copy kernels and xen + # cp xen/xen.gz /boot/efi/efi/redhat/ + # cp build-linux-2.6.18-xen_ia64/vmlinux.gz \ + /boot/efi/efi/redhat/vmlinuz-2.6.18.8-xen + + 5. make initrd for Dom0/DomU + # make -C linux-2.6.18-xen.hg ARCH=ia64 modules_install \ + O=$(/bin/pwd)/build-linux-2.6.18-xen_ia64 + # mkinitrd -f /boot/efi/efi/redhat/initrd-2.6.18.8-xen.img \ + 2.6.18.8-xen --builtin mptspi --builtin mptbase \ + --builtin mptscsih --builtin uhci-hcd --builtin ohci-hcd \ + --builtin ehci-hcd + +================================ +Making a disk image for guest OS +================================ + + 1. make file + # dd if=/dev/zero of=/root/rhel5.img bs=1M seek=4096 count=0 + # mke2fs -F -j /root/rhel5.img + # mount -o loop /root/rhel5.img /mnt + # cp -ax /{dev,var,etc,usr,bin,sbin,lib} /mnt + # mkdir /mnt/{root,proc,sys,home,tmp} + + Note: You may miss some device files. If so, please create them + with mknod. Or you can use tar instead of cp. + + 2. modify DomU's fstab + # vi /mnt/etc/fstab + /dev/xvda1 / ext3 defaults 1 1 + none /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 + none /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0 + none /proc proc defaults 0 0 + none /sys sysfs defaults 0 0 + + 3. modify inittab + set runlevel to 3 to avoid X trying to start + # vi /mnt/etc/inittab + id:3:initdefault: + Start a getty on the hvc0 console + X0:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty hvc0 + tty1-6 mingetty can be commented out + + 4. add hvc0 into /etc/securetty + # vi /mnt/etc/securetty (add hvc0) + + 5. umount + # umount /mnt + +FYI, virt-manager can also make a disk image for guest OS. +It's GUI tools and easy to make it. + +================== +Boot Xen & Domain0 +================== + + 1. replace elilo + elilo of RHEL5 can boot Xen and Dom0. + If you use old elilo (e.g RHEL4), please download from the below + http://elilo.sourceforge.net/cgi-bin/blosxom + and copy into /boot/efi/efi/redhat/ + # cp elilo-3.6-ia64.efi /boot/efi/efi/redhat/elilo.efi + + 2. modify elilo.conf (like the below) + # vi /boot/efi/efi/redhat/elilo.conf + prompt + timeout=20 + default=xen + relocatable + + image=vmlinuz-2.6.18.8-xen + label=xen + vmm=xen.gz + initrd=initrd-2.6.18.8-xen.img + read-only + append=" -- rhgb root=/dev/sda2" + +The append options before "--" are for xen hypervisor, +the options after "--" are for dom0. + +FYI, your machine may need console options like +"com1=19200,8n1 console=vga,com1". For example, +append="com1=19200,8n1 console=vga,com1 -- rhgb console=tty0 \ +console=ttyS0 root=/dev/sda2" + +===================================== +Getting and Building domU with pv_ops +===================================== + + 1. get pv_ops tree + # git clone http://people.valinux.co.jp/~yamahata/xen-ia64/linux-2.6-xen-ia64.git/ + + 2. git branch (if necessary) + # cd linux-2.6-xen-ia64/ + # git checkout -b your_branch origin/xen-ia64-domu-minimal-2008may19 + (Note: The current branch is xen-ia64-domu-minimal-2008may19. + But you would find the new branch. You can see with + "git branch -r" to get the branch lists. + http://people.valinux.co.jp/~yamahata/xen-ia64/for_eagl/linux-2.6-ia64-pv-ops.git/ + is also available. The tree is based on + git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6 test) + + + 3. copy .config for pv_ops of domU + # cp arch/ia64/configs/xen_domu_wip_defconfig .config + + 4. make kernel with pv_ops + # make oldconfig + # make + + 5. install the kernel and initrd + # cp vmlinux.gz /boot/efi/efi/redhat/vmlinuz-2.6-pv_ops-xenU + # make modules_install + # mkinitrd -f /boot/efi/efi/redhat/initrd-2.6-pv_ops-xenU.img \ + 2.6.26-rc3xen-ia64-08941-g1b12161 --builtin mptspi \ + --builtin mptbase --builtin mptscsih --builtin uhci-hcd \ + --builtin ohci-hcd --builtin ehci-hcd + +======================== +Boot DomainU with pv_ops +======================== + + 1. make config of DomU + # vi /etc/xen/rhel5 + kernel = "/boot/efi/efi/redhat/vmlinuz-2.6-pv_ops-xenU" + ramdisk = "/boot/efi/efi/redhat/initrd-2.6-pv_ops-xenU.img" + vcpus = 1 + memory = 512 + name = "rhel5" + disk = [ 'file:/root/rhel5.img,xvda1,w' ] + root = "/dev/xvda1 ro" + extra= "rhgb console=hvc0" + + 2. After boot xen and dom0, start xend + # /etc/init.d/xend start + ( In the debugging case, # XEND_DEBUG=1 xend trace_start ) + + 3. start domU + # xm create -c rhel5 + +========= +Reference +========= +- Wiki of Xen/IA64 upstream merge + http://wiki.xensource.com/xenwiki/XenIA64/UpstreamMerge + +Written by Akio Takebe on 28 May 2008