Documentation/SubmittingPatches: describe the Fixes: tag
Update the SubmittingPatches process to include howto about the new 'Fixes:' tag to be used when a patch fixes an issue in a previous commit (found by git-bisect for example). Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -132,6 +132,20 @@ Example:
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platform_set_drvdata(), but left the variable "dev" unused,
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platform_set_drvdata(), but left the variable "dev" unused,
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delete it.
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delete it.
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If your patch fixes a bug in a specific commit, e.g. you found an issue using
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git-bisect, please use the 'Fixes:' tag with the first 12 characters of the
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SHA-1 ID, and the one line summary.
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Example:
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Fixes: e21d2170f366 ("video: remove unnecessary platform_set_drvdata()")
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The following git-config settings can be used to add a pretty format for
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outputting the above style in the git log or git show commands
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[core]
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abbrev = 12
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[pretty]
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fixes = Fixes: %h (\"%s\")
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3) Separate your changes.
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3) Separate your changes.
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@ -443,7 +457,7 @@ person it names. This tag documents that potentially interested parties
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have been included in the discussion
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have been included in the discussion
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14) Using Reported-by:, Tested-by:, Reviewed-by: and Suggested-by:
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14) Using Reported-by:, Tested-by:, Reviewed-by:, Suggested-by: and Fixes:
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If this patch fixes a problem reported by somebody else, consider adding a
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If this patch fixes a problem reported by somebody else, consider adding a
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Reported-by: tag to credit the reporter for their contribution. Please
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Reported-by: tag to credit the reporter for their contribution. Please
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@ -498,6 +512,12 @@ idea was not posted in a public forum. That said, if we diligently credit our
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idea reporters, they will, hopefully, be inspired to help us again in the
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idea reporters, they will, hopefully, be inspired to help us again in the
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future.
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future.
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A Fixes: tag indicates that the patch fixes an issue in a previous commit. It
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is used to make it easy to determine where a bug originated, which can help
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review a bug fix. This tag also assists the stable kernel team in determining
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which stable kernel versions should receive your fix. This is the preferred
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method for indicating a bug fixed by the patch. See #2 above for more details.
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15) The canonical patch format
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15) The canonical patch format
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