arm64: alternative: Allow immediate branch as alternative instruction
Since all branches are PC-relative on AArch64, these instructions cannot be used as an alternative with the simplistic approach we currently have (the immediate has been computed from the .altinstr_replacement section, and end-up being completely off if the target is outside of the replacement sequence). This patch handles the branch instructions in a different way, using the insn framework to recompute the immediate, and generate the right displacement in the above case. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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1 changed files with 66 additions and 5 deletions
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@ -24,8 +24,13 @@
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#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
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#include <asm/alternative.h>
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#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
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#include <asm/insn.h>
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#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
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#define __ALT_PTR(a,f) (u32 *)((void *)&(a)->f + (a)->f)
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#define ALT_ORIG_PTR(a) __ALT_PTR(a, orig_offset)
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#define ALT_REPL_PTR(a) __ALT_PTR(a, alt_offset)
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extern struct alt_instr __alt_instructions[], __alt_instructions_end[];
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struct alt_region {
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@ -33,13 +38,63 @@ struct alt_region {
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struct alt_instr *end;
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};
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/*
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* Check if the target PC is within an alternative block.
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*/
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static bool branch_insn_requires_update(struct alt_instr *alt, unsigned long pc)
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{
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unsigned long replptr;
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if (kernel_text_address(pc))
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return 1;
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replptr = (unsigned long)ALT_REPL_PTR(alt);
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if (pc >= replptr && pc <= (replptr + alt->alt_len))
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return 0;
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/*
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* Branching into *another* alternate sequence is doomed, and
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* we're not even trying to fix it up.
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*/
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BUG();
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}
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static u32 get_alt_insn(struct alt_instr *alt, u32 *insnptr, u32 *altinsnptr)
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{
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u32 insn;
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insn = le32_to_cpu(*altinsnptr);
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if (aarch64_insn_is_branch_imm(insn)) {
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s32 offset = aarch64_get_branch_offset(insn);
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unsigned long target;
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target = (unsigned long)altinsnptr + offset;
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/*
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* If we're branching inside the alternate sequence,
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* do not rewrite the instruction, as it is already
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* correct. Otherwise, generate the new instruction.
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*/
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if (branch_insn_requires_update(alt, target)) {
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offset = target - (unsigned long)insnptr;
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insn = aarch64_set_branch_offset(insn, offset);
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}
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}
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return insn;
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}
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static int __apply_alternatives(void *alt_region)
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{
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struct alt_instr *alt;
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struct alt_region *region = alt_region;
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u8 *origptr, *replptr;
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u32 *origptr, *replptr;
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for (alt = region->begin; alt < region->end; alt++) {
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u32 insn;
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int i, nr_inst;
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if (!cpus_have_cap(alt->cpufeature))
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continue;
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@ -47,11 +102,17 @@ static int __apply_alternatives(void *alt_region)
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pr_info_once("patching kernel code\n");
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origptr = (u8 *)&alt->orig_offset + alt->orig_offset;
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replptr = (u8 *)&alt->alt_offset + alt->alt_offset;
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memcpy(origptr, replptr, alt->alt_len);
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origptr = ALT_ORIG_PTR(alt);
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replptr = ALT_REPL_PTR(alt);
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nr_inst = alt->alt_len / sizeof(insn);
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for (i = 0; i < nr_inst; i++) {
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insn = get_alt_insn(alt, origptr + i, replptr + i);
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*(origptr + i) = cpu_to_le32(insn);
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}
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flush_icache_range((uintptr_t)origptr,
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(uintptr_t)(origptr + alt->alt_len));
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(uintptr_t)(origptr + nr_inst));
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}
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return 0;
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