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namespaces: cleanup the code managed with PID_NS option

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Just like with the user namespaces, move the namespace management code into
the separate .c file and mark the (already existing) PID_NS option as "depend
on NAMESPACES"

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Herbert Poetzl <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Cc: Kirill Korotaev <dev@sw.ru>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Pavel Emelyanov 2008-02-08 04:18:24 -08:00 committed by Linus Torvalds
parent aee16ce73c
commit 74bd59bb39
6 changed files with 220 additions and 194 deletions
Show stats Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

2
include/linux/pid.h
View file

@ -118,10 +118,10 @@ extern struct pid *find_pid(int nr);
*/
extern struct pid *find_get_pid(int nr);
extern struct pid *find_ge_pid(int nr, struct pid_namespace *);
int next_pidmap(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns, int last);
extern struct pid *alloc_pid(struct pid_namespace *ns);
extern void FASTCALL(free_pid(struct pid *pid));
extern void zap_pid_ns_processes(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns);
/*
* the helpers to get the pid's id seen from different namespaces

6
include/linux/pid_namespace.h
View file

@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ static inline struct pid_namespace *get_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *ns)
extern struct pid_namespace *copy_pid_ns(unsigned long flags, struct pid_namespace *ns);
extern void free_pid_ns(struct kref *kref);
extern void zap_pid_ns_processes(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns);
static inline void put_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *ns)
{
@ -66,6 +67,11 @@ static inline void put_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *ns)
{
}
static inline void zap_pid_ns_processes(struct pid_namespace *ns)
{
BUG();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PID_NS */
static inline struct pid_namespace *task_active_pid_ns(struct task_struct *tsk)

24
init/Kconfig
View file

@ -214,18 +214,6 @@ config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
Say N if unsure.
config PID_NS
bool "PID Namespaces (EXPERIMENTAL)"
default n
depends on EXPERIMENTAL
help
Suport process id namespaces. This allows having multiple
process with the same pid as long as they are in different
pid namespaces. This is a building block of containers.
Unless you want to work with an experimental feature
say N here.
config AUDIT
bool "Auditing support"
depends on NET
@ -442,6 +430,18 @@ config USER_NS
to provide different user info for different servers.
If unsure, say N.
config PID_NS
bool "PID Namespaces (EXPERIMENTAL)"
default n
depends on NAMESPACES && EXPERIMENTAL
help
Suport process id namespaces. This allows having multiple
process with the same pid as long as they are in different
pid namespaces. This is a building block of containers.
Unless you want to work with an experimental feature
say N here.
config BLK_DEV_INITRD
bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
depends on BROKEN || !FRV

1
kernel/Makefile
View file

@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CPUSETS) += cpuset.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_NS) += ns_cgroup.o
obj-$(CONFIG_UTS_NS) += utsname.o
obj-$(CONFIG_USER_NS) += user_namespace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PID_NS) += pid_namespace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IKCONFIG) += configs.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RESOURCE_COUNTERS) += res_counter.o
obj-$(CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE) += stop_machine.o

184
kernel/pid.c
View file

@ -41,7 +41,6 @@
static struct hlist_head *pid_hash;
static int pidhash_shift;
struct pid init_struct_pid = INIT_STRUCT_PID;
static struct kmem_cache *pid_ns_cachep;
int pid_max = PID_MAX_DEFAULT;
@ -181,7 +180,7 @@ static int alloc_pidmap(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns)
return -1;
}
static int next_pidmap(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns, int last)
int next_pidmap(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns, int last)
{
int offset;
struct pidmap *map, *end;
@ -488,180 +487,6 @@ struct pid *find_ge_pid(int nr, struct pid_namespace *ns)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_get_pid);
struct pid_cache {
int nr_ids;
char name[16];
struct kmem_cache *cachep;
struct list_head list;
};
static LIST_HEAD(pid_caches_lh);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(pid_caches_mutex);
/*
* creates the kmem cache to allocate pids from.
* @nr_ids: the number of numerical ids this pid will have to carry
*/
static struct kmem_cache *create_pid_cachep(int nr_ids)
{
struct pid_cache *pcache;
struct kmem_cache *cachep;
mutex_lock(&pid_caches_mutex);
list_for_each_entry (pcache, &pid_caches_lh, list)
if (pcache->nr_ids == nr_ids)
goto out;
pcache = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pid_cache), GFP_KERNEL);
if (pcache == NULL)
goto err_alloc;
snprintf(pcache->name, sizeof(pcache->name), "pid_%d", nr_ids);
cachep = kmem_cache_create(pcache->name,
sizeof(struct pid) + (nr_ids - 1) * sizeof(struct upid),
0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
if (cachep == NULL)
goto err_cachep;
pcache->nr_ids = nr_ids;
pcache->cachep = cachep;
list_add(&pcache->list, &pid_caches_lh);
out:
mutex_unlock(&pid_caches_mutex);
return pcache->cachep;
err_cachep:
kfree(pcache);
err_alloc:
mutex_unlock(&pid_caches_mutex);
return NULL;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
static struct pid_namespace *create_pid_namespace(int level)
{
struct pid_namespace *ns;
int i;
ns = kmem_cache_alloc(pid_ns_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
if (ns == NULL)
goto out;
ns->pidmap[0].page = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ns->pidmap[0].page)
goto out_free;
ns->pid_cachep = create_pid_cachep(level + 1);
if (ns->pid_cachep == NULL)
goto out_free_map;
kref_init(&ns->kref);
ns->last_pid = 0;
ns->child_reaper = NULL;
ns->level = level;
set_bit(0, ns->pidmap[0].page);
atomic_set(&ns->pidmap[0].nr_free, BITS_PER_PAGE - 1);
for (i = 1; i < PIDMAP_ENTRIES; i++) {
ns->pidmap[i].page = 0;
atomic_set(&ns->pidmap[i].nr_free, BITS_PER_PAGE);
}
return ns;
out_free_map:
kfree(ns->pidmap[0].page);
out_free:
kmem_cache_free(pid_ns_cachep, ns);
out:
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
static void destroy_pid_namespace(struct pid_namespace *ns)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < PIDMAP_ENTRIES; i++)
kfree(ns->pidmap[i].page);
kmem_cache_free(pid_ns_cachep, ns);
}
struct pid_namespace *copy_pid_ns(unsigned long flags, struct pid_namespace *old_ns)
{
struct pid_namespace *new_ns;
BUG_ON(!old_ns);
new_ns = get_pid_ns(old_ns);
if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWPID))
goto out;
new_ns = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (flags & CLONE_THREAD)
goto out_put;
new_ns = create_pid_namespace(old_ns->level + 1);
if (!IS_ERR(new_ns))
new_ns->parent = get_pid_ns(old_ns);
out_put:
put_pid_ns(old_ns);
out:
return new_ns;
}
void free_pid_ns(struct kref *kref)
{
struct pid_namespace *ns, *parent;
ns = container_of(kref, struct pid_namespace, kref);
parent = ns->parent;
destroy_pid_namespace(ns);
if (parent != NULL)
put_pid_ns(parent);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PID_NS */
void zap_pid_ns_processes(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns)
{
int nr;
int rc;
/*
* The last thread in the cgroup-init thread group is terminating.
* Find remaining pid_ts in the namespace, signal and wait for them
* to exit.
*
* Note: This signals each threads in the namespace - even those that
* belong to the same thread group, To avoid this, we would have
* to walk the entire tasklist looking a processes in this
* namespace, but that could be unnecessarily expensive if the
* pid namespace has just a few processes. Or we need to
* maintain a tasklist for each pid namespace.
*
*/
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
nr = next_pidmap(pid_ns, 1);
while (nr > 0) {
kill_proc_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, nr);
nr = next_pidmap(pid_ns, nr);
}
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
do {
clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
rc = sys_wait4(-1, NULL, __WALL, NULL);
} while (rc != -ECHILD);
/* Child reaper for the pid namespace is going away */
pid_ns->child_reaper = NULL;
return;
}
/*
* The pid hash table is scaled according to the amount of memory in the
* machine. From a minimum of 16 slots up to 4096 slots at one gigabyte or
@ -694,9 +519,6 @@ void __init pidmap_init(void)
set_bit(0, init_pid_ns.pidmap[0].page);
atomic_dec(&init_pid_ns.pidmap[0].nr_free);
init_pid_ns.pid_cachep = create_pid_cachep(1);
if (init_pid_ns.pid_cachep == NULL)
panic("Can't create pid_1 cachep\n");
pid_ns_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(pid_namespace, SLAB_PANIC);
init_pid_ns.pid_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(pid,
SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC);
}

197
kernel/pid_namespace.c Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
/*
* Pid namespaces
*
* Authors:
* (C) 2007 Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>, OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
* (C) 2007 Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>, IBM
* Many thanks to Oleg Nesterov for comments and help
*
*/
#include <linux/pid.h>
#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#define BITS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE*8)
struct pid_cache {
int nr_ids;
char name[16];
struct kmem_cache *cachep;
struct list_head list;
};
static LIST_HEAD(pid_caches_lh);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(pid_caches_mutex);
static struct kmem_cache *pid_ns_cachep;
/*
* creates the kmem cache to allocate pids from.
* @nr_ids: the number of numerical ids this pid will have to carry
*/
static struct kmem_cache *create_pid_cachep(int nr_ids)
{
struct pid_cache *pcache;
struct kmem_cache *cachep;
mutex_lock(&pid_caches_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(pcache, &pid_caches_lh, list)
if (pcache->nr_ids == nr_ids)
goto out;
pcache = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pid_cache), GFP_KERNEL);
if (pcache == NULL)
goto err_alloc;
snprintf(pcache->name, sizeof(pcache->name), "pid_%d", nr_ids);
cachep = kmem_cache_create(pcache->name,
sizeof(struct pid) + (nr_ids - 1) * sizeof(struct upid),
0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
if (cachep == NULL)
goto err_cachep;
pcache->nr_ids = nr_ids;
pcache->cachep = cachep;
list_add(&pcache->list, &pid_caches_lh);
out:
mutex_unlock(&pid_caches_mutex);
return pcache->cachep;
err_cachep:
kfree(pcache);
err_alloc:
mutex_unlock(&pid_caches_mutex);
return NULL;
}
static struct pid_namespace *create_pid_namespace(int level)
{
struct pid_namespace *ns;
int i;
ns = kmem_cache_alloc(pid_ns_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
if (ns == NULL)
goto out;
ns->pidmap[0].page = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ns->pidmap[0].page)
goto out_free;
ns->pid_cachep = create_pid_cachep(level + 1);
if (ns->pid_cachep == NULL)
goto out_free_map;
kref_init(&ns->kref);
ns->last_pid = 0;
ns->child_reaper = NULL;
ns->level = level;
set_bit(0, ns->pidmap[0].page);
atomic_set(&ns->pidmap[0].nr_free, BITS_PER_PAGE - 1);
for (i = 1; i < PIDMAP_ENTRIES; i++) {
ns->pidmap[i].page = 0;
atomic_set(&ns->pidmap[i].nr_free, BITS_PER_PAGE);
}
return ns;
out_free_map:
kfree(ns->pidmap[0].page);
out_free:
kmem_cache_free(pid_ns_cachep, ns);
out:
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
static void destroy_pid_namespace(struct pid_namespace *ns)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < PIDMAP_ENTRIES; i++)
kfree(ns->pidmap[i].page);
kmem_cache_free(pid_ns_cachep, ns);
}
struct pid_namespace *copy_pid_ns(unsigned long flags, struct pid_namespace *old_ns)
{
struct pid_namespace *new_ns;
BUG_ON(!old_ns);
new_ns = get_pid_ns(old_ns);
if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWPID))
goto out;
new_ns = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (flags & CLONE_THREAD)
goto out_put;
new_ns = create_pid_namespace(old_ns->level + 1);
if (!IS_ERR(new_ns))
new_ns->parent = get_pid_ns(old_ns);
out_put:
put_pid_ns(old_ns);
out:
return new_ns;
}
void free_pid_ns(struct kref *kref)
{
struct pid_namespace *ns, *parent;
ns = container_of(kref, struct pid_namespace, kref);
parent = ns->parent;
destroy_pid_namespace(ns);
if (parent != NULL)
put_pid_ns(parent);
}
void zap_pid_ns_processes(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns)
{
int nr;
int rc;
/*
* The last thread in the cgroup-init thread group is terminating.
* Find remaining pid_ts in the namespace, signal and wait for them
* to exit.
*
* Note: This signals each threads in the namespace - even those that
* belong to the same thread group, To avoid this, we would have
* to walk the entire tasklist looking a processes in this
* namespace, but that could be unnecessarily expensive if the
* pid namespace has just a few processes. Or we need to
* maintain a tasklist for each pid namespace.
*
*/
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
nr = next_pidmap(pid_ns, 1);
while (nr > 0) {
kill_proc_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, nr);
nr = next_pidmap(pid_ns, nr);
}
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
do {
clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
rc = sys_wait4(-1, NULL, __WALL, NULL);
} while (rc != -ECHILD);
/* Child reaper for the pid namespace is going away */
pid_ns->child_reaper = NULL;
return;
}
static __init int pid_namespaces_init(void)
{
pid_ns_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(pid_namespace, SLAB_PANIC);
return 0;
}
__initcall(pid_namespaces_init);