diff --git a/Documentation/networking/00-INDEX b/Documentation/networking/00-INDEX index 2b89d91b376f..1e5153ed8990 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/00-INDEX +++ b/Documentation/networking/00-INDEX @@ -18,8 +18,6 @@ README.ipw2200 - README for the Intel PRO/Wireless 2915ABG and 2200BG driver. README.sb1000 - info on General Instrument/NextLevel SURFboard1000 cable modem. -alias.txt - - info on using alias network devices. altera_tse.txt - Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet controller. arcnet-hardware.txt diff --git a/Documentation/networking/alias.rst b/Documentation/networking/alias.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..af7c5ee92014 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/alias.rst @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +=========== +IP-Aliasing +=========== + +IP-aliases are an obsolete way to manage multiple IP-addresses/masks +per interface. Newer tools such as iproute2 support multiple +address/prefixes per interface, but aliases are still supported +for backwards compatibility. + +An alias is formed by adding a colon and a string when running ifconfig. +This string is usually numeric, but this is not a must. + + +Alias creation +============== + +Alias creation is done by 'magic' interface naming: eg. to create a +200.1.1.1 alias for eth0 ... +:: + + # ifconfig eth0:0 200.1.1.1 etc,etc.... + ~~ -> request alias #0 creation (if not yet exists) for eth0 + +The corresponding route is also set up by this command. Please note: +The route always points to the base interface. + + +Alias deletion +============== + +The alias is removed by shutting the alias down:: + + # ifconfig eth0:0 down + ~~~~~~~~~~ -> will delete alias + + +Alias (re-)configuring +====================== + +Aliases are not real devices, but programs should be able to configure +and refer to them as usual (ifconfig, route, etc). + + +Relationship with main device +============================= + +If the base device is shut down the added aliases will be deleted too. diff --git a/Documentation/networking/alias.txt b/Documentation/networking/alias.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 85046f53fcfc..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/networking/alias.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,40 +0,0 @@ - -IP-Aliasing: -============ - -IP-aliases are an obsolete way to manage multiple IP-addresses/masks -per interface. Newer tools such as iproute2 support multiple -address/prefixes per interface, but aliases are still supported -for backwards compatibility. - -An alias is formed by adding a colon and a string when running ifconfig. -This string is usually numeric, but this is not a must. - -o Alias creation. - Alias creation is done by 'magic' interface naming: eg. to create a - 200.1.1.1 alias for eth0 ... - - # ifconfig eth0:0 200.1.1.1 etc,etc.... - ~~ -> request alias #0 creation (if not yet exists) for eth0 - - The corresponding route is also set up by this command. - Please note: The route always points to the base interface. - - -o Alias deletion. - The alias is removed by shutting the alias down: - - # ifconfig eth0:0 down - ~~~~~~~~~~ -> will delete alias - - -o Alias (re-)configuring - - Aliases are not real devices, but programs should be able to configure and - refer to them as usual (ifconfig, route, etc). - - -o Relationship with main device - - If the base device is shut down the added aliases will be deleted - too. diff --git a/Documentation/networking/index.rst b/Documentation/networking/index.rst index 6123a7e9e1da..06bdd8232b2a 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/index.rst @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ Contents: msg_zerocopy failover net_failover + alias .. only:: subproject