KVM: VMX: EPT misconfiguration handler
Handler for EPT misconfiguration which checks for valid state in the shadow pagetables, printing the spte on each level. The separate WARN_ONs are useful for kerneloops.org. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
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@ -3227,6 +3227,89 @@ static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
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return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa & PAGE_MASK, 0);
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}
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static u64 ept_rsvd_mask(u64 spte, int level)
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{
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int i;
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u64 mask = 0;
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for (i = 51; i > boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits; i--)
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mask |= (1ULL << i);
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if (level > 2)
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/* bits 7:3 reserved */
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mask |= 0xf8;
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else if (level == 2) {
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if (spte & (1ULL << 7))
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/* 2MB ref, bits 20:12 reserved */
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mask |= 0x1ff000;
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else
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/* bits 6:3 reserved */
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mask |= 0x78;
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}
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return mask;
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}
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static void ept_misconfig_inspect_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 spte,
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int level)
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{
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printk(KERN_ERR "%s: spte 0x%llx level %d\n", __func__, spte, level);
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/* 010b (write-only) */
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WARN_ON((spte & 0x7) == 0x2);
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/* 110b (write/execute) */
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WARN_ON((spte & 0x7) == 0x6);
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/* 100b (execute-only) and value not supported by logical processor */
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if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only())
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WARN_ON((spte & 0x7) == 0x4);
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/* not 000b */
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if ((spte & 0x7)) {
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u64 rsvd_bits = spte & ept_rsvd_mask(spte, level);
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if (rsvd_bits != 0) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "%s: rsvd_bits = 0x%llx\n",
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__func__, rsvd_bits);
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WARN_ON(1);
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}
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if (level == 1 || (level == 2 && (spte & (1ULL << 7)))) {
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u64 ept_mem_type = (spte & 0x38) >> 3;
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if (ept_mem_type == 2 || ept_mem_type == 3 ||
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ept_mem_type == 7) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ept_mem_type=0x%llx\n",
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__func__, ept_mem_type);
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WARN_ON(1);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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static int handle_ept_misconfig(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
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{
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u64 sptes[4];
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int nr_sptes, i;
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gpa_t gpa;
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gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
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printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Misconfiguration.\n");
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printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: GPA: 0x%llx\n", gpa);
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nr_sptes = kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy(vcpu, gpa, sptes);
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for (i = PT64_ROOT_LEVEL; i > PT64_ROOT_LEVEL - nr_sptes; --i)
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ept_misconfig_inspect_spte(vcpu, sptes[i-1], i);
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kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
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kvm_run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG;
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return 0;
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}
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static int handle_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
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{
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u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
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@ -3306,8 +3389,9 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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[EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS] = handle_apic_access,
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[EXIT_REASON_WBINVD] = handle_wbinvd,
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[EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH] = handle_task_switch,
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[EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION] = handle_ept_violation,
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[EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY] = handle_machine_check,
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[EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION] = handle_ept_violation,
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[EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG] = handle_ept_misconfig,
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};
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static const int kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers =
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