ACPI: Update GPIO documentation to mention _DSD
Make sure that the ACPI enumeration.txt provides latest information on how to describe and retrieve GPIOs now that we can take advantage of _DSD device properties. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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1 changed files with 23 additions and 3 deletions
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@ -254,8 +254,13 @@ GPIO support
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~~~~~~~~~~~~
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~~~~~~~~~~~~
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ACPI 5 introduced two new resources to describe GPIO connections: GpioIo
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ACPI 5 introduced two new resources to describe GPIO connections: GpioIo
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and GpioInt. These resources are used be used to pass GPIO numbers used by
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and GpioInt. These resources are used be used to pass GPIO numbers used by
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the device to the driver. For example:
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the device to the driver. ACPI 5.1 extended this with _DSD (Device
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Specific Data) which made it possible to name the GPIOs among other things.
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For example:
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Device (DEV)
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{
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Method (_CRS, 0, NotSerialized)
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Method (_CRS, 0, NotSerialized)
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{
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{
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Name (SBUF, ResourceTemplate()
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Name (SBUF, ResourceTemplate()
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@ -285,6 +290,18 @@ the device to the driver. For example:
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Return (SBUF)
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Return (SBUF)
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}
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}
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// ACPI 5.1 _DSD used for naming the GPIOs
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Name (_DSD, Package ()
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{
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ToUUID("daffd814-6eba-4d8c-8a91-bc9bbf4aa301"),
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Package ()
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{
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Package () {"power-gpios", Package() {^DEV, 0, 0, 0 }},
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Package () {"irq-gpios", Package() {^DEV, 1, 0, 0 }},
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}
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})
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...
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These GPIO numbers are controller relative and path "\\_SB.PCI0.GPI0"
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These GPIO numbers are controller relative and path "\\_SB.PCI0.GPI0"
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specifies the path to the controller. In order to use these GPIOs in Linux
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specifies the path to the controller. In order to use these GPIOs in Linux
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we need to translate them to the corresponding Linux GPIO descriptors.
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we need to translate them to the corresponding Linux GPIO descriptors.
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@ -300,11 +317,11 @@ a code like this:
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struct gpio_desc *irq_desc, *power_desc;
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struct gpio_desc *irq_desc, *power_desc;
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irq_desc = gpiod_get_index(dev, NULL, 1);
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irq_desc = gpiod_get(dev, "irq");
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if (IS_ERR(irq_desc))
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if (IS_ERR(irq_desc))
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/* handle error */
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/* handle error */
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power_desc = gpiod_get_index(dev, NULL, 0);
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power_desc = gpiod_get(dev, "power");
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if (IS_ERR(power_desc))
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if (IS_ERR(power_desc))
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/* handle error */
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/* handle error */
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@ -313,6 +330,9 @@ a code like this:
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There are also devm_* versions of these functions which release the
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There are also devm_* versions of these functions which release the
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descriptors once the device is released.
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descriptors once the device is released.
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See Documentation/acpi/gpio-properties.txt for more information about the
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_DSD binding related to GPIOs.
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MFD devices
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MFD devices
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~~~~~~~~~~~
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~~~~~~~~~~~
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The MFD devices register their children as platform devices. For the child
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The MFD devices register their children as platform devices. For the child
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