spidev_test utility
This is a simple utility used to test SPI functionality. It could stand growing options to support using other test data patterns; this initial version only issues full duplex transfers, which rules out 3WIRE or Microwire links. Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Anton Vorontsov
Linus Torvalds
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1 changed files with 202 additions and 0 deletions
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Documentation/spi/spidev_test.c
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Documentation/spi/spidev_test.c
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/*
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* SPI testing utility (using spidev driver)
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
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*
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* Cross-compile with cross-gcc -I/path/to/cross-kernel/include
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*/
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/spi/spidev.h>
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#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
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static void pabort(const char *s)
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{
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perror(s);
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abort();
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}
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static char *device = "/dev/spidev1.1";
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static uint8_t mode;
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static uint8_t bits = 8;
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static uint32_t speed = 500000;
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static uint16_t delay;
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static void transfer(int fd)
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{
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int ret;
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uint8_t tx[] = {
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0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
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0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x95,
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0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
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0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
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0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
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0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xBA, 0xAD,
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0xF0, 0x0D,
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};
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uint8_t rx[ARRAY_SIZE(tx)] = {0, };
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struct spi_ioc_transfer tr = {
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.tx_buf = (unsigned long)tx,
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.rx_buf = (unsigned long)rx,
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.len = ARRAY_SIZE(tx),
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.delay_usecs = delay,
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.speed_hz = speed,
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.bits_per_word = bits,
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};
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ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(1), &tr);
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if (ret == 1)
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pabort("can't send spi message");
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for (ret = 0; ret < ARRAY_SIZE(tx); ret++) {
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if (!(ret % 6))
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puts("");
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printf("%.2X ", rx[ret]);
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}
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puts("");
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}
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void print_usage(char *prog)
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{
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printf("Usage: %s [-DsbdlHOLC3]\n", prog);
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puts(" -D --device device to use (default /dev/spidev1.1)\n"
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" -s --speed max speed (Hz)\n"
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" -d --delay delay (usec)\n"
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" -b --bpw bits per word \n"
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" -l --loop loopback\n"
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" -H --cpha clock phase\n"
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" -O --cpol clock polarity\n"
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" -L --lsb least significant bit first\n"
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" -C --cs-high chip select active high\n"
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" -3 --3wire SI/SO signals shared\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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void parse_opts(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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while (1) {
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static struct option lopts[] = {
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{ "device", 1, 0, 'D' },
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{ "speed", 1, 0, 's' },
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{ "delay", 1, 0, 'd' },
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{ "bpw", 1, 0, 'b' },
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{ "loop", 0, 0, 'l' },
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{ "cpha", 0, 0, 'H' },
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{ "cpol", 0, 0, 'O' },
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{ "lsb", 0, 0, 'L' },
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{ "cs-high", 0, 0, 'C' },
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{ "3wire", 0, 0, '3' },
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{ NULL, 0, 0, 0 },
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};
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int c;
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c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "D:s:d:b:lHOLC3", lopts, NULL);
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if (c == -1)
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break;
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switch (c) {
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case 'D':
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device = optarg;
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break;
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case 's':
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speed = atoi(optarg);
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break;
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case 'd':
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delay = atoi(optarg);
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break;
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case 'b':
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bits = atoi(optarg);
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break;
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case 'l':
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mode |= SPI_LOOP;
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break;
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case 'H':
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mode |= SPI_CPHA;
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break;
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case 'O':
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mode |= SPI_CPOL;
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break;
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case 'L':
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mode |= SPI_LSB_FIRST;
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break;
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case 'C':
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mode |= SPI_CS_HIGH;
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break;
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case '3':
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mode |= SPI_3WIRE;
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break;
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default:
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print_usage(argv[0]);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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int ret = 0;
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int fd;
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parse_opts(argc, argv);
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fd = open(device, O_RDWR);
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if (fd < 0)
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pabort("can't open device");
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/*
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* spi mode
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*/
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ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_WR_MODE, &mode);
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if (ret == -1)
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pabort("can't set spi mode");
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ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_MODE, &mode);
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if (ret == -1)
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pabort("can't get spi mode");
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/*
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* bits per word
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*/
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ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_WR_BITS_PER_WORD, &bits);
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if (ret == -1)
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pabort("can't set bits per word");
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ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_BITS_PER_WORD, &bits);
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if (ret == -1)
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pabort("can't get bits per word");
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/*
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* max speed hz
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*/
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ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_WR_MAX_SPEED_HZ, &speed);
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if (ret == -1)
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pabort("can't set max speed hz");
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ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_MAX_SPEED_HZ, &speed);
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if (ret == -1)
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pabort("can't get max speed hz");
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printf("spi mode: %d\n", mode);
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printf("bits per word: %d\n", bits);
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printf("max speed: %d Hz (%d KHz)\n", speed, speed/1000);
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transfer(fd);
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close(fd);
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return ret;
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}
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