kernel-fxtec-pro1x/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h

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/* Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
* Copyright (C) 2006 Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
*/
#ifndef _ASM_PARISC_ATOMIC_H_
#define _ASM_PARISC_ATOMIC_H_
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
/*
* Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for
* resource counting etc..
*
* And probably incredibly slow on parisc. OTOH, we don't
* have to write any serious assembly. prumpf
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#include <asm/spinlock.h>
#include <asm/cache.h> /* we use L1_CACHE_BYTES */
/* Use an array of spinlocks for our atomic_ts.
* Hash function to index into a different SPINLOCK.
* Since "a" is usually an address, use one spinlock per cacheline.
*/
# define ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE 4
# define ATOMIC_HASH(a) (&(__atomic_hash[ (((unsigned long) (a))/L1_CACHE_BYTES) & (ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE-1) ]))
extern arch_spinlock_t __atomic_hash[ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE] __lock_aligned;
[PATCH] spinlock consolidation This patch (written by me and also containing many suggestions of Arjan van de Ven) does a major cleanup of the spinlock code. It does the following things: - consolidates and enhances the spinlock/rwlock debugging code - simplifies the asm/spinlock.h files - encapsulates the raw spinlock type and moves generic spinlock features (such as ->break_lock) into the generic code. - cleans up the spinlock code hierarchy to get rid of the spaghetti. Most notably there's now only a single variant of the debugging code, located in lib/spinlock_debug.c. (previously we had one SMP debugging variant per architecture, plus a separate generic one for UP builds) Also, i've enhanced the rwlock debugging facility, it will now track write-owners. There is new spinlock-owner/CPU-tracking on SMP builds too. All locks have lockup detection now, which will work for both soft and hard spin/rwlock lockups. The arch-level include files now only contain the minimally necessary subset of the spinlock code - all the rest that can be generalized now lives in the generic headers: include/asm-i386/spinlock_types.h | 16 include/asm-x86_64/spinlock_types.h | 16 I have also split up the various spinlock variants into separate files, making it easier to see which does what. The new layout is: SMP | UP ----------------------------|----------------------------------- asm/spinlock_types_smp.h | linux/spinlock_types_up.h linux/spinlock_types.h | linux/spinlock_types.h asm/spinlock_smp.h | linux/spinlock_up.h linux/spinlock_api_smp.h | linux/spinlock_api_up.h linux/spinlock.h | linux/spinlock.h /* * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files: * * on SMP builds: * * asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the raw_spinlock_t/raw_rwlock_t and the * initializers * * linux/spinlock_types.h: * defines the generic type and initializers * * asm/spinlock.h: contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel * implementations, mostly inline assembly code * * (also included on UP-debug builds:) * * linux/spinlock_api_smp.h: * contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs. * * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. * * on UP builds: * * linux/spinlock_type_up.h: * contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type. * (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds) * * linux/spinlock_types.h: * defines the generic type and initializers * * linux/spinlock_up.h: * contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. version of UP * builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt * builds) * * (included on UP-non-debug builds:) * * linux/spinlock_api_up.h: * builds the _spin_*() APIs. * * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. */ All SMP and UP architectures are converted by this patch. arm, i386, ia64, ppc, ppc64, s390/s390x, x64 was build-tested via crosscompilers. m32r, mips, sh, sparc, have not been tested yet, but should be mostly fine. From: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org> Booted and lightly tested on a500-44 (64-bit, SMP kernel, dual CPU). Builds 32-bit SMP kernel (not booted or tested). I did not try to build non-SMP kernels. That should be trivial to fix up later if necessary. I converted bit ops atomic_hash lock to raw_spinlock_t. Doing so avoids some ugly nesting of linux/*.h and asm/*.h files. Those particular locks are well tested and contained entirely inside arch specific code. I do NOT expect any new issues to arise with them. If someone does ever need to use debug/metrics with them, then they will need to unravel this hairball between spinlocks, atomic ops, and bit ops that exist only because parisc has exactly one atomic instruction: LDCW (load and clear word). From: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> ia64 fix Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@csd.uu.se> Signed-off-by: Benoit Boissinot <benoit.boissinot@ens-lyon.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-10 01:25:56 -06:00
/* Can't use raw_spin_lock_irq because of #include problems, so
* this is the substitute */
#define _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(l,f) do { \
arch_spinlock_t *s = ATOMIC_HASH(l); \
local_irq_save(f); \
arch_spin_lock(s); \
} while(0)
#define _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(l,f) do { \
arch_spinlock_t *s = ATOMIC_HASH(l); \
arch_spin_unlock(s); \
local_irq_restore(f); \
} while(0)
#else
# define _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(l,f) do { local_irq_save(f); } while (0)
# define _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(l,f) do { local_irq_restore(f); } while (0)
#endif
/* This should get optimized out since it's never called.
** Or get a link error if xchg is used "wrong".
*/
extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
/* __xchg32/64 defined in arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c */
extern unsigned long __xchg8(char, char *);
extern unsigned long __xchg32(int, int *);
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
extern unsigned long __xchg64(unsigned long, unsigned long *);
#endif
/* optimizer better get rid of switch since size is a constant */
static __inline__ unsigned long
__xchg(unsigned long x, __volatile__ void * ptr, int size)
{
switch(size) {
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
case 8: return __xchg64(x,(unsigned long *) ptr);
#endif
case 4: return __xchg32((int) x, (int *) ptr);
case 1: return __xchg8((char) x, (char *) ptr);
}
__xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
return x;
}
/*
** REVISIT - Abandoned use of LDCW in xchg() for now:
** o need to test sizeof(*ptr) to avoid clearing adjacent bytes
** o and while we are at it, could CONFIG_64BIT code use LDCD too?
**
** if (__builtin_constant_p(x) && (x == NULL))
** if (((unsigned long)p & 0xf) == 0)
** return __ldcw(p);
*/
#define xchg(ptr,x) \
((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
#define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
/* bug catcher for when unsupported size is used - won't link */
extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
/* __cmpxchg_u32/u64 defined in arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c */
extern unsigned long __cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *m, unsigned int old, unsigned int new_);
extern unsigned long __cmpxchg_u64(volatile unsigned long *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new_);
/* don't worry...optimizer will get rid of most of this */
static __inline__ unsigned long
__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new_, int size)
{
switch(size) {
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
case 8: return __cmpxchg_u64((unsigned long *)ptr, old, new_);
#endif
case 4: return __cmpxchg_u32((unsigned int *)ptr, (unsigned int) old, (unsigned int) new_);
}
__cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
return old;
}
#define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n) \
({ \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \
(__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \
(unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
})
#include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr,
unsigned long old,
unsigned long new_, int size)
{
switch (size) {
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
case 8: return __cmpxchg_u64((unsigned long *)ptr, old, new_);
#endif
case 4: return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new_);
default:
return __cmpxchg_local_generic(ptr, old, new_, size);
}
}
/*
* cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make
* them available.
*/
#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \
((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local((ptr), (unsigned long)(o), \
(unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) \
({ \
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \
cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n)); \
})
#else
#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
#endif
/*
* Note that we need not lock read accesses - aligned word writes/reads
* are atomic, so a reader never sees inconsistent values.
*/
/* It's possible to reduce all atomic operations to either
* __atomic_add_return, atomic_set and atomic_read (the latter
* is there only for consistency).
*/
static __inline__ int __atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
int ret;
unsigned long flags;
_atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
ret = (v->counter += i);
_atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
return ret;
}
static __inline__ void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
{
unsigned long flags;
_atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
v->counter = i;
_atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
}
static __inline__ int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
{
return (*(volatile int *)&(v)->counter);
}
/* exported interface */
#define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
#define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
/**
* atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
* @a: the amount to add to v...
* @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
*
* Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
* Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
*/
static __inline__ int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
{
int c, old;
c = atomic_read(v);
for (;;) {
if (unlikely(c == (u)))
break;
old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));
if (likely(old == c))
break;
c = old;
}
return c != (u);
}
#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
#define atomic_add(i,v) ((void)(__atomic_add_return( (i),(v))))
#define atomic_sub(i,v) ((void)(__atomic_add_return(-(i),(v))))
#define atomic_inc(v) ((void)(__atomic_add_return( 1,(v))))
#define atomic_dec(v) ((void)(__atomic_add_return( -1,(v))))
#define atomic_add_return(i,v) (__atomic_add_return( (i),(v)))
#define atomic_sub_return(i,v) (__atomic_add_return(-(i),(v)))
#define atomic_inc_return(v) (__atomic_add_return( 1,(v)))
#define atomic_dec_return(v) (__atomic_add_return( -1,(v)))
#define atomic_add_negative(a, v) (atomic_add_return((a), (v)) < 0)
/*
* atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically increments @v by 1
* and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
* other cases.
*/
#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0)
#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_dec_return(v) == 0)
#define atomic_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic_sub_return((i),(v)) == 0)
#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) ((atomic_t) { (i) })
#define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() smp_mb()
#define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() smp_mb()
#define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() smp_mb()
#define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() smp_mb()
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
#define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) ((atomic64_t) { (i) })
static __inline__ int
__atomic64_add_return(s64 i, atomic64_t *v)
{
int ret;
unsigned long flags;
_atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
ret = (v->counter += i);
_atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
return ret;
}
static __inline__ void
atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, s64 i)
{
unsigned long flags;
_atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
v->counter = i;
_atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
}
static __inline__ s64
atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
{
return (*(volatile long *)&(v)->counter);
}
#define atomic64_add(i,v) ((void)(__atomic64_add_return( ((s64)(i)),(v))))
#define atomic64_sub(i,v) ((void)(__atomic64_add_return(-((s64)(i)),(v))))
#define atomic64_inc(v) ((void)(__atomic64_add_return( 1,(v))))
#define atomic64_dec(v) ((void)(__atomic64_add_return( -1,(v))))
#define atomic64_add_return(i,v) (__atomic64_add_return( ((s64)(i)),(v)))
#define atomic64_sub_return(i,v) (__atomic64_add_return(-((s64)(i)),(v)))
#define atomic64_inc_return(v) (__atomic64_add_return( 1,(v)))
#define atomic64_dec_return(v) (__atomic64_add_return( -1,(v)))
#define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0)
#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0)
#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return(v) == 0)
#define atomic64_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic64_sub_return((i),(v)) == 0)
/* exported interface */
#define atomic64_cmpxchg(v, o, n) \
((__typeof__((v)->counter))cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
#define atomic64_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
/**
* atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
* @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
* @a: the amount to add to v...
* @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
*
* Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
* Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
*/
static __inline__ int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u)
{
long c, old;
c = atomic64_read(v);
for (;;) {
if (unlikely(c == (u)))
break;
old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));
if (likely(old == c))
break;
c = old;
}
return c != (u);
}
#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
#include <asm-generic/atomic64.h>
#endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
#include <asm-generic/atomic-long.h>
#endif /* _ASM_PARISC_ATOMIC_H_ */