2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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/*
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* pm.h - Power management interface
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*/
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#ifndef _LINUX_PM_H
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#define _LINUX_PM_H
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#include <linux/list.h>
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2009-08-18 15:38:32 -06:00
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/wait.h>
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#include <linux/timer.h>
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PM: Asynchronous suspend and resume of devices
Theoretically, the total time of system sleep transitions (suspend
to RAM, hibernation) can be reduced by running suspend and resume
callbacks of device drivers in parallel with each other. However,
there are dependencies between devices such that we're not allowed
to suspend the parent of a device before suspending the device
itself. Analogously, we're not allowed to resume a device before
resuming its parent.
The most straightforward way to take these dependencies into accout
is to start the async threads used for suspending and resuming
devices at the core level, so that async_schedule() is called for
each suspend and resume callback supposed to be executed
asynchronously.
For this purpose, introduce a new device flag, power.async_suspend,
used to mark the devices whose suspend and resume callbacks are to be
executed asynchronously (ie. in parallel with the main suspend/resume
thread and possibly in parallel with each other) and helper function
device_enable_async_suspend() allowing one to set power.async_suspend
for given device (power.async_suspend is unset by default for all
devices). For each device with the power.async_suspend flag set the
PM core will use async_schedule() to execute its suspend and resume
callbacks.
The async threads started for different devices as a result of
calling async_schedule() are synchronized with each other and with
the main suspend/resume thread with the help of completions, in the
following way:
(1) There is a completion, power.completion, for each device object.
(2) Each device's completion is reset before calling async_schedule()
for the device or, in the case of devices with the
power.async_suspend flags unset, before executing the device's
suspend and resume callbacks.
(3) During suspend, right before running the bus type, device type
and device class suspend callbacks for the device, the PM core
waits for the completions of all the device's children to be
completed.
(4) During resume, right before running the bus type, device type and
device class resume callbacks for the device, the PM core waits
for the completion of the device's parent to be completed.
(5) The PM core completes power.completion for each device right
after the bus type, device type and device class suspend (or
resume) callbacks executed for the device have returned.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-01-23 14:23:32 -07:00
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#include <linux/completion.h>
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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/*
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* Callbacks for platform drivers to implement.
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*/
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extern void (*pm_idle)(void);
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extern void (*pm_power_off)(void);
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2007-07-19 02:47:40 -06:00
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extern void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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/*
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* Device power management
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*/
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struct device;
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2005-09-03 16:56:57 -06:00
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typedef struct pm_message {
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int event;
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} pm_message_t;
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
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/**
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2008-10-06 14:46:05 -06:00
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* struct dev_pm_ops - device PM callbacks
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Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
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*
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2006-08-15 00:11:04 -06:00
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* Several driver power state transitions are externally visible, affecting
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* the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware)
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* interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state. There may also be
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* internal transitions to various low power modes, which are transparent
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* to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off
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* clocks which are not in active use).
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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*
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Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
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* The externally visible transitions are handled with the help of the following
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* callbacks included in this structure:
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*
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* @prepare: Prepare the device for the upcoming transition, but do NOT change
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* its hardware state. Prevent new children of the device from being
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* registered after @prepare() returns (the driver's subsystem and
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* generally the rest of the kernel is supposed to prevent new calls to the
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* probe method from being made too once @prepare() has succeeded). If
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* @prepare() detects a situation it cannot handle (e.g. registration of a
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* child already in progress), it may return -EAGAIN, so that the PM core
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* can execute it once again (e.g. after the new child has been registered)
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* to recover from the race condition. This method is executed for all
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* kinds of suspend transitions and is followed by one of the suspend
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* callbacks: @suspend(), @freeze(), or @poweroff().
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* The PM core executes @prepare() for all devices before starting to
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* execute suspend callbacks for any of them, so drivers may assume all of
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* the other devices to be present and functional while @prepare() is being
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* executed. In particular, it is safe to make GFP_KERNEL memory
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* allocations from within @prepare(). However, drivers may NOT assume
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* anything about the availability of the user space at that time and it
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* is not correct to request firmware from within @prepare() (it's too
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* late to do that). [To work around this limitation, drivers may
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* register suspend and hibernation notifiers that are executed before the
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* freezing of tasks.]
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*
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* @complete: Undo the changes made by @prepare(). This method is executed for
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* all kinds of resume transitions, following one of the resume callbacks:
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* @resume(), @thaw(), @restore(). Also called if the state transition
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* fails before the driver's suspend callback (@suspend(), @freeze(),
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* @poweroff()) can be executed (e.g. if the suspend callback fails for one
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* of the other devices that the PM core has unsuccessfully attempted to
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* suspend earlier).
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* The PM core executes @complete() after it has executed the appropriate
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* resume callback for all devices.
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*
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* @suspend: Executed before putting the system into a sleep state in which the
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* contents of main memory are preserved. Quiesce the device, put it into
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* a low power state appropriate for the upcoming system state (such as
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* PCI_D3hot), and enable wakeup events as appropriate.
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*
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* @resume: Executed after waking the system up from a sleep state in which the
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* contents of main memory were preserved. Put the device into the
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* appropriate state, according to the information saved in memory by the
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* preceding @suspend(). The driver starts working again, responding to
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* hardware events and software requests. The hardware may have gone
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* through a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
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* previous suspend() which the driver may rely on while resuming. On most
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* platforms, there are no restrictions on availability of resources like
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* clocks during @resume().
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*
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* @freeze: Hibernation-specific, executed before creating a hibernation image.
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* Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be created, but do NOT
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* otherwise put the device into a low power device state and do NOT emit
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* system wakeup events. Save in main memory the device settings to be
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* used by @restore() during the subsequent resume from hibernation or by
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* the subsequent @thaw(), if the creation of the image or the restoration
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* of main memory contents from it fails.
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*
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* @thaw: Hibernation-specific, executed after creating a hibernation image OR
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* if the creation of the image fails. Also executed after a failing
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* attempt to restore the contents of main memory from such an image.
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* Undo the changes made by the preceding @freeze(), so the device can be
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* operated in the same way as immediately before the call to @freeze().
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*
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* @poweroff: Hibernation-specific, executed after saving a hibernation image.
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* Quiesce the device, put it into a low power state appropriate for the
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* upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable wakeup events as
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* appropriate.
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*
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* @restore: Hibernation-specific, executed after restoring the contents of main
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* memory from a hibernation image. Driver starts working again,
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* responding to hardware events and software requests. Drivers may NOT
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* make ANY assumptions about the hardware state right prior to @restore().
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* On most platforms, there are no restrictions on availability of
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* resources like clocks during @restore().
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*
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* @suspend_noirq: Complete the operations of ->suspend() by carrying out any
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* actions required for suspending the device that need interrupts to be
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* disabled
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*
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* @resume_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->resume() by carrying out any
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* actions required for resuming the device that need interrupts to be
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* disabled
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*
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* @freeze_noirq: Complete the operations of ->freeze() by carrying out any
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* actions required for freezing the device that need interrupts to be
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* disabled
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*
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* @thaw_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->thaw() by carrying out any
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* actions required for thawing the device that need interrupts to be
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* disabled
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*
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* @poweroff_noirq: Complete the operations of ->poweroff() by carrying out any
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* actions required for handling the device that need interrupts to be
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* disabled
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*
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* @restore_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->restore() by carrying out any
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* actions required for restoring the operations of the device that need
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* interrupts to be disabled
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*
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2008-10-06 14:46:05 -06:00
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* All of the above callbacks, except for @complete(), return error codes.
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* However, the error codes returned by the resume operations, @resume(),
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* @thaw(), @restore(), @resume_noirq(), @thaw_noirq(), and @restore_noirq() do
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* not cause the PM core to abort the resume transition during which they are
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* returned. The error codes returned in that cases are only printed by the PM
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* core to the system logs for debugging purposes. Still, it is recommended
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* that drivers only return error codes from their resume methods in case of an
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* unrecoverable failure (i.e. when the device being handled refuses to resume
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* and becomes unusable) to allow us to modify the PM core in the future, so
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* that it can avoid attempting to handle devices that failed to resume and
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* their children.
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*
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* It is allowed to unregister devices while the above callbacks are being
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* executed. However, it is not allowed to unregister a device from within any
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* of its own callbacks.
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2009-08-18 15:38:32 -06:00
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*
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* There also are the following callbacks related to run-time power management
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* of devices:
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*
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* @runtime_suspend: Prepare the device for a condition in which it won't be
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* able to communicate with the CPU(s) and RAM due to power management.
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* This need not mean that the device should be put into a low power state.
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* For example, if the device is behind a link which is about to be turned
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* off, the device may remain at full power. If the device does go to low
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2009-12-03 13:19:18 -07:00
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* power and is capable of generating run-time wake-up events, remote
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* wake-up (i.e., a hardware mechanism allowing the device to request a
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* change of its power state via a wake-up event, such as PCI PME) should
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* be enabled for it.
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2009-08-18 15:38:32 -06:00
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*
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* @runtime_resume: Put the device into the fully active state in response to a
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* wake-up event generated by hardware or at the request of software. If
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* necessary, put the device into the full power state and restore its
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* registers, so that it is fully operational.
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*
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* @runtime_idle: Device appears to be inactive and it might be put into a low
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* power state if all of the necessary conditions are satisfied. Check
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* these conditions and handle the device as appropriate, possibly queueing
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* a suspend request for it. The return value is ignored by the PM core.
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
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*/
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2008-10-06 14:46:05 -06:00
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struct dev_pm_ops {
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int (*prepare)(struct device *dev);
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void (*complete)(struct device *dev);
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int (*suspend)(struct device *dev);
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int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
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int (*freeze)(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*thaw)(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*poweroff)(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*restore)(struct device *dev);
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
int (*suspend_noirq)(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*resume_noirq)(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*freeze_noirq)(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*thaw_noirq)(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*poweroff_noirq)(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*restore_noirq)(struct device *dev);
|
2009-08-18 15:38:32 -06:00
|
|
|
int (*runtime_suspend)(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*runtime_resume)(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*runtime_idle)(struct device *dev);
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2009-08-05 15:59:59 -06:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Use this if you want to use the same suspend and resume callbacks for suspend
|
|
|
|
* to RAM and hibernation.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
|
2009-12-14 19:00:08 -07:00
|
|
|
const struct dev_pm_ops name = { \
|
2009-08-05 15:59:59 -06:00
|
|
|
.suspend = suspend_fn, \
|
|
|
|
.resume = resume_fn, \
|
|
|
|
.freeze = suspend_fn, \
|
|
|
|
.thaw = resume_fn, \
|
|
|
|
.poweroff = suspend_fn, \
|
|
|
|
.restore = resume_fn, \
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* PM_EVENT_ messages
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for the internal use of the PM
|
|
|
|
* core, in order to provide a mechanism allowing the high level suspend and
|
|
|
|
* hibernation code to convey the necessary information to the device PM core
|
|
|
|
* code:
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* ON No transition.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* FREEZE System is going to hibernate, call ->prepare() and ->freeze()
|
|
|
|
* for all devices.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* SUSPEND System is going to suspend, call ->prepare() and ->suspend()
|
|
|
|
* for all devices.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* HIBERNATE Hibernation image has been saved, call ->prepare() and
|
|
|
|
* ->poweroff() for all devices.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* QUIESCE Contents of main memory are going to be restored from a (loaded)
|
|
|
|
* hibernation image, call ->prepare() and ->freeze() for all
|
|
|
|
* devices.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* RESUME System is resuming, call ->resume() and ->complete() for all
|
|
|
|
* devices.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* THAW Hibernation image has been created, call ->thaw() and
|
|
|
|
* ->complete() for all devices.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* RESTORE Contents of main memory have been restored from a hibernation
|
|
|
|
* image, call ->restore() and ->complete() for all devices.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* RECOVER Creation of a hibernation image or restoration of the main
|
|
|
|
* memory contents from a hibernation image has failed, call
|
|
|
|
* ->thaw() and ->complete() for all devices.
|
2008-07-23 22:28:37 -06:00
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for internal use by
|
|
|
|
* kernel subsystems. They are never issued by the PM core.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* USER_SUSPEND Manual selective suspend was issued by userspace.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* USER_RESUME Manual selective resume was issued by userspace.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* REMOTE_WAKEUP Remote-wakeup request was received from the device.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* AUTO_SUSPEND Automatic (device idle) runtime suspend was
|
|
|
|
* initiated by the subsystem.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* AUTO_RESUME Automatic (device needed) runtime resume was
|
|
|
|
* requested by a driver.
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_ON 0x0000
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 0x0001
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND 0x0002
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE 0x0004
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_QUIESCE 0x0008
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_RESUME 0x0010
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_THAW 0x0020
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_RESTORE 0x0040
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_RECOVER 0x0080
|
2008-07-23 22:28:37 -06:00
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_USER 0x0100
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_REMOTE 0x0200
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_AUTO 0x0400
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
|
2008-07-23 22:28:37 -06:00
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_SLEEP (PM_EVENT_SUSPEND | PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE)
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
|
2008-11-17 09:14:19 -07:00
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_REMOTE_RESUME (PM_EVENT_REMOTE | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
|
2008-07-23 22:28:37 -06:00
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
|
2008-07-23 22:28:37 -06:00
|
|
|
#define PMSG_ON ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_ON, })
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
#define PMSG_FREEZE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE, })
|
|
|
|
#define PMSG_QUIESCE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_QUIESCE, })
|
|
|
|
#define PMSG_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, })
|
|
|
|
#define PMSG_HIBERNATE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, })
|
|
|
|
#define PMSG_RESUME ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESUME, })
|
|
|
|
#define PMSG_THAW ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_THAW, })
|
|
|
|
#define PMSG_RESTORE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESTORE, })
|
|
|
|
#define PMSG_RECOVER ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RECOVER, })
|
2008-11-17 09:14:19 -07:00
|
|
|
#define PMSG_USER_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message) \
|
2008-07-23 22:28:37 -06:00
|
|
|
{ .event = PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND, })
|
2008-11-17 09:14:19 -07:00
|
|
|
#define PMSG_USER_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
|
2008-07-23 22:28:37 -06:00
|
|
|
{ .event = PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME, })
|
2008-11-17 09:14:19 -07:00
|
|
|
#define PMSG_REMOTE_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
|
2008-07-23 22:28:37 -06:00
|
|
|
{ .event = PM_EVENT_REMOTE_RESUME, })
|
2008-11-17 09:14:19 -07:00
|
|
|
#define PMSG_AUTO_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message) \
|
2008-07-23 22:28:37 -06:00
|
|
|
{ .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND, })
|
2008-11-17 09:14:19 -07:00
|
|
|
#define PMSG_AUTO_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
|
2008-07-23 22:28:37 -06:00
|
|
|
{ .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME, })
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* Device power management states
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* These state labels are used internally by the PM core to indicate the current
|
|
|
|
* status of a device with respect to the PM core operations.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* DPM_ON Device is regarded as operational. Set this way
|
|
|
|
* initially and when ->complete() is about to be called.
|
|
|
|
* Also set when ->prepare() fails.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* DPM_PREPARING Device is going to be prepared for a PM transition. Set
|
|
|
|
* when ->prepare() is about to be called.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* DPM_RESUMING Device is going to be resumed. Set when ->resume(),
|
|
|
|
* ->thaw(), or ->restore() is about to be called.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* DPM_SUSPENDING Device has been prepared for a power transition. Set
|
|
|
|
* when ->prepare() has just succeeded.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* DPM_OFF Device is regarded as inactive. Set immediately after
|
|
|
|
* ->suspend(), ->freeze(), or ->poweroff() has succeeded.
|
|
|
|
* Also set when ->resume()_noirq, ->thaw_noirq(), or
|
|
|
|
* ->restore_noirq() is about to be called.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* DPM_OFF_IRQ Device is in a "deep sleep". Set immediately after
|
|
|
|
* ->suspend_noirq(), ->freeze_noirq(), or
|
|
|
|
* ->poweroff_noirq() has just succeeded.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
enum dpm_state {
|
|
|
|
DPM_INVALID,
|
|
|
|
DPM_ON,
|
|
|
|
DPM_PREPARING,
|
|
|
|
DPM_RESUMING,
|
|
|
|
DPM_SUSPENDING,
|
|
|
|
DPM_OFF,
|
|
|
|
DPM_OFF_IRQ,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2009-08-18 15:38:32 -06:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* Device run-time power management status.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* These status labels are used internally by the PM core to indicate the
|
|
|
|
* current status of a device with respect to the PM core operations. They do
|
|
|
|
* not reflect the actual power state of the device or its status as seen by the
|
|
|
|
* driver.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* RPM_ACTIVE Device is fully operational. Indicates that the device
|
|
|
|
* bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback has completed
|
|
|
|
* successfully.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* RPM_SUSPENDED Device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback has
|
|
|
|
* completed successfully. The device is regarded as
|
|
|
|
* suspended.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* RPM_RESUMING Device bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback is being
|
|
|
|
* executed.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* RPM_SUSPENDING Device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback is being
|
|
|
|
* executed.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
enum rpm_status {
|
|
|
|
RPM_ACTIVE = 0,
|
|
|
|
RPM_RESUMING,
|
|
|
|
RPM_SUSPENDED,
|
|
|
|
RPM_SUSPENDING,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* Device run-time power management request types.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* RPM_REQ_NONE Do nothing.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* RPM_REQ_IDLE Run the device bus type's ->runtime_idle() callback
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* RPM_REQ_SUSPEND Run the device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* RPM_REQ_RESUME Run the device bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
enum rpm_request {
|
|
|
|
RPM_REQ_NONE = 0,
|
|
|
|
RPM_REQ_IDLE,
|
|
|
|
RPM_REQ_SUSPEND,
|
|
|
|
RPM_REQ_RESUME,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
struct dev_pm_info {
|
|
|
|
pm_message_t power_state;
|
2009-08-18 15:38:32 -06:00
|
|
|
unsigned int can_wakeup:1;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int should_wakeup:1;
|
PM: Asynchronous suspend and resume of devices
Theoretically, the total time of system sleep transitions (suspend
to RAM, hibernation) can be reduced by running suspend and resume
callbacks of device drivers in parallel with each other. However,
there are dependencies between devices such that we're not allowed
to suspend the parent of a device before suspending the device
itself. Analogously, we're not allowed to resume a device before
resuming its parent.
The most straightforward way to take these dependencies into accout
is to start the async threads used for suspending and resuming
devices at the core level, so that async_schedule() is called for
each suspend and resume callback supposed to be executed
asynchronously.
For this purpose, introduce a new device flag, power.async_suspend,
used to mark the devices whose suspend and resume callbacks are to be
executed asynchronously (ie. in parallel with the main suspend/resume
thread and possibly in parallel with each other) and helper function
device_enable_async_suspend() allowing one to set power.async_suspend
for given device (power.async_suspend is unset by default for all
devices). For each device with the power.async_suspend flag set the
PM core will use async_schedule() to execute its suspend and resume
callbacks.
The async threads started for different devices as a result of
calling async_schedule() are synchronized with each other and with
the main suspend/resume thread with the help of completions, in the
following way:
(1) There is a completion, power.completion, for each device object.
(2) Each device's completion is reset before calling async_schedule()
for the device or, in the case of devices with the
power.async_suspend flags unset, before executing the device's
suspend and resume callbacks.
(3) During suspend, right before running the bus type, device type
and device class suspend callbacks for the device, the PM core
waits for the completions of all the device's children to be
completed.
(4) During resume, right before running the bus type, device type and
device class resume callbacks for the device, the PM core waits
for the completion of the device's parent to be completed.
(5) The PM core completes power.completion for each device right
after the bus type, device type and device class suspend (or
resume) callbacks executed for the device have returned.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-01-23 14:23:32 -07:00
|
|
|
unsigned async_suspend:1;
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
enum dpm_state status; /* Owned by the PM core */
|
2009-08-18 15:38:32 -06:00
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
struct list_head entry;
|
PM: Asynchronous suspend and resume of devices
Theoretically, the total time of system sleep transitions (suspend
to RAM, hibernation) can be reduced by running suspend and resume
callbacks of device drivers in parallel with each other. However,
there are dependencies between devices such that we're not allowed
to suspend the parent of a device before suspending the device
itself. Analogously, we're not allowed to resume a device before
resuming its parent.
The most straightforward way to take these dependencies into accout
is to start the async threads used for suspending and resuming
devices at the core level, so that async_schedule() is called for
each suspend and resume callback supposed to be executed
asynchronously.
For this purpose, introduce a new device flag, power.async_suspend,
used to mark the devices whose suspend and resume callbacks are to be
executed asynchronously (ie. in parallel with the main suspend/resume
thread and possibly in parallel with each other) and helper function
device_enable_async_suspend() allowing one to set power.async_suspend
for given device (power.async_suspend is unset by default for all
devices). For each device with the power.async_suspend flag set the
PM core will use async_schedule() to execute its suspend and resume
callbacks.
The async threads started for different devices as a result of
calling async_schedule() are synchronized with each other and with
the main suspend/resume thread with the help of completions, in the
following way:
(1) There is a completion, power.completion, for each device object.
(2) Each device's completion is reset before calling async_schedule()
for the device or, in the case of devices with the
power.async_suspend flags unset, before executing the device's
suspend and resume callbacks.
(3) During suspend, right before running the bus type, device type
and device class suspend callbacks for the device, the PM core
waits for the completions of all the device's children to be
completed.
(4) During resume, right before running the bus type, device type and
device class resume callbacks for the device, the PM core waits
for the completion of the device's parent to be completed.
(5) The PM core completes power.completion for each device right
after the bus type, device type and device class suspend (or
resume) callbacks executed for the device have returned.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-01-23 14:23:32 -07:00
|
|
|
struct completion completion;
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
#endif
|
2009-08-18 15:38:32 -06:00
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
|
|
|
|
struct timer_list suspend_timer;
|
|
|
|
unsigned long timer_expires;
|
|
|
|
struct work_struct work;
|
|
|
|
wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
|
|
|
|
spinlock_t lock;
|
|
|
|
atomic_t usage_count;
|
|
|
|
atomic_t child_count;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int disable_depth:3;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int ignore_children:1;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int idle_notification:1;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int request_pending:1;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int deferred_resume:1;
|
2009-12-03 13:19:18 -07:00
|
|
|
unsigned int run_wake:1;
|
2010-01-23 14:02:51 -07:00
|
|
|
unsigned int runtime_auto:1;
|
2009-08-18 15:38:32 -06:00
|
|
|
enum rpm_request request;
|
|
|
|
enum rpm_status runtime_status;
|
|
|
|
int runtime_error;
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* The PM_EVENT_ messages are also used by drivers implementing the legacy
|
|
|
|
* suspend framework, based on the ->suspend() and ->resume() callbacks common
|
|
|
|
* for suspend and hibernation transitions, according to the rules below.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Necessary, because several drivers use PM_EVENT_PRETHAW */
|
|
|
|
#define PM_EVENT_PRETHAW PM_EVENT_QUIESCE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
2006-08-15 00:11:04 -06:00
|
|
|
* One transition is triggered by resume(), after a suspend() call; the
|
|
|
|
* message is implicit:
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* ON Driver starts working again, responding to hardware events
|
|
|
|
* and software requests. The hardware may have gone through
|
|
|
|
* a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
|
|
|
|
* previous suspend() which the driver will rely on while
|
|
|
|
* resuming. On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
|
|
|
|
* availability of resources like clocks during resume().
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Other transitions are triggered by messages sent using suspend(). All
|
|
|
|
* these transitions quiesce the driver, so that I/O queues are inactive.
|
|
|
|
* That commonly entails turning off IRQs and DMA; there may be rules
|
|
|
|
* about how to quiesce that are specific to the bus or the device's type.
|
|
|
|
* (For example, network drivers mark the link state.) Other details may
|
|
|
|
* differ according to the message:
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* SUSPEND Quiesce, enter a low power device state appropriate for
|
|
|
|
* the upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable
|
|
|
|
* wakeup events as appropriate.
|
|
|
|
*
|
2008-02-23 11:13:25 -07:00
|
|
|
* HIBERNATE Enter a low power device state appropriate for the hibernation
|
|
|
|
* state (eg. ACPI S4) and enable wakeup events as appropriate.
|
|
|
|
*
|
2006-08-15 00:11:04 -06:00
|
|
|
* FREEZE Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be saved;
|
|
|
|
* but do NOT otherwise enter a low power device state, and do
|
|
|
|
* NOT emit system wakeup events.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* PRETHAW Quiesce as if for FREEZE; additionally, prepare for restoring
|
|
|
|
* the system from a snapshot taken after an earlier FREEZE.
|
|
|
|
* Some drivers will need to reset their hardware state instead
|
|
|
|
* of preserving it, to ensure that it's never mistaken for the
|
|
|
|
* state which that earlier snapshot had set up.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* A minimally power-aware driver treats all messages as SUSPEND, fully
|
|
|
|
* reinitializes its device during resume() -- whether or not it was reset
|
|
|
|
* during the suspend/resume cycle -- and can't issue wakeup events.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* More power-aware drivers may also use low power states at runtime as
|
|
|
|
* well as during system sleep states like PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY. They may
|
|
|
|
* be able to use wakeup events to exit from runtime low-power states,
|
|
|
|
* or from system low-power states such as standby or suspend-to-RAM.
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
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#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
|
|
|
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extern void device_pm_lock(void);
|
2009-02-22 10:38:50 -07:00
|
|
|
extern int sysdev_resume(void);
|
2009-05-24 14:05:42 -06:00
|
|
|
extern void dpm_resume_noirq(pm_message_t state);
|
|
|
|
extern void dpm_resume_end(pm_message_t state);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
Introduce new top level suspend and hibernation callbacks
Introduce 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops' ('ext' meaning
'extended') representing suspend and hibernation operations for bus
types, device classes, device types and device drivers.
Modify the PM core to use 'struct pm_ops' and 'struct pm_ext_ops'
objects, if defined, instead of the ->suspend(), ->resume(),
->suspend_late(), and ->resume_early() callbacks (the old callbacks
will be considered as legacy and gradually phased out).
The main purpose of doing this is to separate suspend (aka S2RAM and
standby) callbacks from hibernation callbacks in such a way that the
new callbacks won't take arguments and the semantics of each of them
will be clearly specified. This has been requested for multiple
times by many people, including Linus himself, and the reason is that
within the current scheme if ->resume() is called, for example, it's
difficult to say why it's been called (ie. is it a resume from RAM or
from hibernation or a suspend/hibernation failure etc.?).
The second purpose is to make the suspend/hibernation callbacks more
flexible so that device drivers can handle more than they can within
the current scheme. For example, some drivers may need to prevent
new children of the device from being registered before their
->suspend() callbacks are executed or they may want to carry out some
operations requiring the availability of some other devices, not
directly bound via the parent-child relationship, in order to prepare
for the execution of ->suspend(), etc.
Ultimately, we'd like to stop using the freezing of tasks for suspend
and therefore the drivers' suspend/hibernation code will have to take
care of the handling of the user space during suspend/hibernation.
That, in turn, would be difficult within the current scheme, without
the new ->prepare() and ->complete() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-20 15:00:01 -06:00
|
|
|
extern void device_pm_unlock(void);
|
2009-02-22 10:38:50 -07:00
|
|
|
extern int sysdev_suspend(pm_message_t state);
|
2009-05-24 14:05:42 -06:00
|
|
|
extern int dpm_suspend_noirq(pm_message_t state);
|
|
|
|
extern int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state);
|
2005-09-12 20:39:34 -06:00
|
|
|
|
2006-03-23 02:38:34 -07:00
|
|
|
extern void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) \
|
|
|
|
do { \
|
2008-10-15 23:01:24 -06:00
|
|
|
__suspend_report_result(__func__, fn, ret); \
|
2006-03-23 02:38:34 -07:00
|
|
|
} while (0)
|
2005-10-24 00:02:20 -06:00
|
|
|
|
2010-01-27 15:47:38 -07:00
|
|
|
extern void device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *sub, struct device *dev);
|
2008-03-19 15:37:42 -06:00
|
|
|
#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-04 04:44:00 -07:00
|
|
|
#define device_pm_lock() do {} while (0)
|
|
|
|
#define device_pm_unlock() do {} while (0)
|
|
|
|
|
2009-05-24 14:05:42 -06:00
|
|
|
static inline int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state)
|
2008-03-19 15:37:42 -06:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2008-03-19 15:39:13 -06:00
|
|
|
#define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) do {} while (0)
|
2008-03-19 15:37:42 -06:00
|
|
|
|
2010-01-27 15:47:38 -07:00
|
|
|
static inline void device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *a, struct device *b) {}
|
2008-03-19 15:37:42 -06:00
|
|
|
#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-04 04:44:00 -07:00
|
|
|
/* How to reorder dpm_list after device_move() */
|
|
|
|
enum dpm_order {
|
|
|
|
DPM_ORDER_NONE,
|
|
|
|
DPM_ORDER_DEV_AFTER_PARENT,
|
|
|
|
DPM_ORDER_PARENT_BEFORE_DEV,
|
|
|
|
DPM_ORDER_DEV_LAST,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2007-12-13 15:38:03 -07:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Global Power Management flags
|
|
|
|
* Used to keep APM and ACPI from both being active
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
extern unsigned int pm_flags;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define PM_APM 1
|
|
|
|
#define PM_ACPI 2
|
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
#endif /* _LINUX_PM_H */
|