2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* The "user cache".
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* (C) Copyright 1991-2000 Linus Torvalds
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* We have a per-user structure to keep track of how many
|
|
|
|
* processes, files etc the user has claimed, in order to be
|
|
|
|
* able to have per-user limits for system resources.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/init.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/sched.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/slab.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/bitops.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/key.h>
|
2006-01-25 07:23:07 -07:00
|
|
|
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
|
2007-07-16 00:40:59 -06:00
|
|
|
#include <linux/module.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* UID task count cache, to get fast user lookup in "alloc_uid"
|
|
|
|
* when changing user ID's (ie setuid() and friends).
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define UIDHASH_MASK (UIDHASH_SZ - 1)
|
|
|
|
#define __uidhashfn(uid) (((uid >> UIDHASH_BITS) + uid) & UIDHASH_MASK)
|
2007-07-16 00:40:59 -06:00
|
|
|
#define uidhashentry(ns, uid) ((ns)->uidhash_table + __uidhashfn((uid)))
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
2006-12-06 21:33:20 -07:00
|
|
|
static struct kmem_cache *uid_cachep;
|
2006-01-25 07:23:07 -07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* The uidhash_lock is mostly taken from process context, but it is
|
|
|
|
* occasionally also taken from softirq/tasklet context, when
|
|
|
|
* task-structs get RCU-freed. Hence all locking must be softirq-safe.
|
2006-01-31 17:34:26 -07:00
|
|
|
* But free_uid() is also called with local interrupts disabled, and running
|
|
|
|
* local_bh_enable() with local interrupts disabled is an error - we'll run
|
|
|
|
* softirq callbacks, and they can unconditionally enable interrupts, and
|
|
|
|
* the caller of free_uid() didn't expect that..
|
2006-01-25 07:23:07 -07:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(uidhash_lock);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct user_struct root_user = {
|
|
|
|
.__count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
|
|
|
|
.processes = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
|
|
|
|
.files = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
|
|
|
|
.sigpending = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
|
|
|
|
.mq_bytes = 0,
|
|
|
|
.locked_shm = 0,
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
|
|
|
|
.uid_keyring = &root_user_keyring,
|
|
|
|
.session_keyring = &root_session_keyring,
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* These routines must be called with the uidhash spinlock held!
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static inline void uid_hash_insert(struct user_struct *up, struct list_head *hashent)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
list_add(&up->uidhash_list, hashent);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void uid_hash_remove(struct user_struct *up)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
list_del(&up->uidhash_list);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline struct user_struct *uid_hash_find(uid_t uid, struct list_head *hashent)
|
|
|
|
{
|
2007-09-18 23:46:43 -06:00
|
|
|
struct user_struct *user;
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
2007-09-18 23:46:43 -06:00
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(user, hashent, uidhash_list) {
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
if(user->uid == uid) {
|
|
|
|
atomic_inc(&user->__count);
|
|
|
|
return user;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Locate the user_struct for the passed UID. If found, take a ref on it. The
|
|
|
|
* caller must undo that ref with free_uid().
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* If the user_struct could not be found, return NULL.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t uid)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct user_struct *ret;
|
2006-01-31 17:34:26 -07:00
|
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
2007-07-16 00:40:59 -06:00
|
|
|
struct user_namespace *ns = current->nsproxy->user_ns;
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
2006-01-31 17:34:26 -07:00
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&uidhash_lock, flags);
|
2007-07-16 00:40:59 -06:00
|
|
|
ret = uid_hash_find(uid, uidhashentry(ns, uid));
|
2006-01-31 17:34:26 -07:00
|
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uidhash_lock, flags);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void free_uid(struct user_struct *up)
|
|
|
|
{
|
2006-01-31 17:34:26 -07:00
|
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
|
2006-03-24 04:15:47 -07:00
|
|
|
if (!up)
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
2006-01-31 17:34:26 -07:00
|
|
|
local_irq_save(flags);
|
2006-03-24 04:15:47 -07:00
|
|
|
if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&up->__count, &uidhash_lock)) {
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
uid_hash_remove(up);
|
2006-03-24 04:15:47 -07:00
|
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uidhash_lock, flags);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
key_put(up->uid_keyring);
|
|
|
|
key_put(up->session_keyring);
|
|
|
|
kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, up);
|
2006-03-24 04:15:47 -07:00
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
local_irq_restore(flags);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-16 00:40:59 -06:00
|
|
|
struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid)
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
{
|
2007-07-16 00:40:59 -06:00
|
|
|
struct list_head *hashent = uidhashentry(ns, uid);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
struct user_struct *up;
|
|
|
|
|
2006-01-31 17:34:26 -07:00
|
|
|
spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
up = uid_hash_find(uid, hashent);
|
2006-01-31 17:34:26 -07:00
|
|
|
spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!up) {
|
|
|
|
struct user_struct *new;
|
|
|
|
|
2006-12-06 21:33:17 -07:00
|
|
|
new = kmem_cache_alloc(uid_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
if (!new)
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
new->uid = uid;
|
|
|
|
atomic_set(&new->__count, 1);
|
|
|
|
atomic_set(&new->processes, 0);
|
|
|
|
atomic_set(&new->files, 0);
|
|
|
|
atomic_set(&new->sigpending, 0);
|
2006-06-01 14:10:59 -06:00
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
|
[PATCH] inotify
inotify is intended to correct the deficiencies of dnotify, particularly
its inability to scale and its terrible user interface:
* dnotify requires the opening of one fd per each directory
that you intend to watch. This quickly results in too many
open files and pins removable media, preventing unmount.
* dnotify is directory-based. You only learn about changes to
directories. Sure, a change to a file in a directory affects
the directory, but you are then forced to keep a cache of
stat structures.
* dnotify's interface to user-space is awful. Signals?
inotify provides a more usable, simple, powerful solution to file change
notification:
* inotify's interface is a system call that returns a fd, not SIGIO.
You get a single fd, which is select()-able.
* inotify has an event that says "the filesystem that the item
you were watching is on was unmounted."
* inotify can watch directories or files.
Inotify is currently used by Beagle (a desktop search infrastructure),
Gamin (a FAM replacement), and other projects.
See Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt.
Signed-off-by: Robert Love <rml@novell.com>
Cc: John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-07-12 15:06:03 -06:00
|
|
|
atomic_set(&new->inotify_watches, 0);
|
|
|
|
atomic_set(&new->inotify_devs, 0);
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
new->mq_bytes = 0;
|
|
|
|
new->locked_shm = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
2006-06-22 15:47:17 -06:00
|
|
|
if (alloc_uid_keyring(new, current) < 0) {
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new);
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Before adding this, check whether we raced
|
|
|
|
* on adding the same user already..
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2006-01-31 17:34:26 -07:00
|
|
|
spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
up = uid_hash_find(uid, hashent);
|
|
|
|
if (up) {
|
|
|
|
key_put(new->uid_keyring);
|
|
|
|
key_put(new->session_keyring);
|
|
|
|
kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
uid_hash_insert(new, hashent);
|
|
|
|
up = new;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2006-01-31 17:34:26 -07:00
|
|
|
spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return up;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void switch_uid(struct user_struct *new_user)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct user_struct *old_user;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* What if a process setreuid()'s and this brings the
|
|
|
|
* new uid over his NPROC rlimit? We can check this now
|
|
|
|
* cheaply with the new uid cache, so if it matters
|
|
|
|
* we should be checking for it. -DaveM
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
old_user = current->user;
|
|
|
|
atomic_inc(&new_user->processes);
|
|
|
|
atomic_dec(&old_user->processes);
|
|
|
|
switch_uid_keyring(new_user);
|
|
|
|
current->user = new_user;
|
2006-11-04 11:06:02 -07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* We need to synchronize with __sigqueue_alloc()
|
|
|
|
* doing a get_uid(p->user).. If that saw the old
|
|
|
|
* user value, we need to wait until it has exited
|
|
|
|
* its critical region before we can free the old
|
|
|
|
* structure.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
smp_mb();
|
|
|
|
spin_unlock_wait(¤t->sighand->siglock);
|
|
|
|
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
free_uid(old_user);
|
|
|
|
suid_keys(current);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int __init uid_cache_init(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
int n;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
uid_cachep = kmem_cache_create("uid_cache", sizeof(struct user_struct),
|
2007-07-19 19:11:58 -06:00
|
|
|
0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for(n = 0; n < UIDHASH_SZ; ++n)
|
2007-07-16 00:40:59 -06:00
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(init_user_ns.uidhash_table + n);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Insert the root user immediately (init already runs as root) */
|
2006-01-31 17:34:26 -07:00
|
|
|
spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
|
2007-07-16 00:40:59 -06:00
|
|
|
uid_hash_insert(&root_user, uidhashentry(&init_user_ns, 0));
|
2006-01-31 17:34:26 -07:00
|
|
|
spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
module_init(uid_cache_init);
|