2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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/*
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lm75.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
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monitoring
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Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/i2c-sensor.h>
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#include "lm75.h"
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/* Addresses to scan */
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static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c,
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0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
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static unsigned int normal_isa[] = { I2C_CLIENT_ISA_END };
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/* Insmod parameters */
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SENSORS_INSMOD_1(lm75);
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/* Many LM75 constants specified below */
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/* The LM75 registers */
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#define LM75_REG_TEMP 0x00
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#define LM75_REG_CONF 0x01
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#define LM75_REG_TEMP_HYST 0x02
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#define LM75_REG_TEMP_OS 0x03
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/* Each client has this additional data */
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struct lm75_data {
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struct i2c_client client;
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struct semaphore update_lock;
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char valid; /* !=0 if following fields are valid */
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unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
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u16 temp_input; /* Register values */
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u16 temp_max;
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u16 temp_hyst;
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};
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static int lm75_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
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static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind);
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static void lm75_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
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static int lm75_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
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static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg);
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static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value);
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static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_device(struct device *dev);
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/* This is the driver that will be inserted */
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static struct i2c_driver lm75_driver = {
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.name = "lm75",
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.id = I2C_DRIVERID_LM75,
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.flags = I2C_DF_NOTIFY,
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.attach_adapter = lm75_attach_adapter,
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.detach_client = lm75_detach_client,
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};
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#define show(value) \
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2005-05-17 04:41:35 -06:00
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static ssize_t show_##value(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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{ \
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struct lm75_data *data = lm75_update_device(dev); \
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return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", LM75_TEMP_FROM_REG(data->value)); \
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}
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show(temp_max);
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show(temp_hyst);
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show(temp_input);
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#define set(value, reg) \
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2005-05-17 04:41:35 -06:00
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static ssize_t set_##value(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) \
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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{ \
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struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \
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struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \
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int temp = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10); \
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\
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down(&data->update_lock); \
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data->value = LM75_TEMP_TO_REG(temp); \
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lm75_write_value(client, reg, data->value); \
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up(&data->update_lock); \
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return count; \
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}
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set(temp_max, LM75_REG_TEMP_OS);
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set(temp_hyst, LM75_REG_TEMP_HYST);
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static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_max, set_temp_max);
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static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_hyst, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_hyst, set_temp_hyst);
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static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp_input, NULL);
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static int lm75_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
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{
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if (!(adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON))
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return 0;
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return i2c_detect(adapter, &addr_data, lm75_detect);
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}
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/* This function is called by i2c_detect */
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static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
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{
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int i;
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struct i2c_client *new_client;
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struct lm75_data *data;
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int err = 0;
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const char *name = "";
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/* Make sure we aren't probing the ISA bus!! This is just a safety check
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at this moment; i2c_detect really won't call us. */
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#ifdef DEBUG
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if (i2c_is_isa_adapter(adapter)) {
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dev_dbg(&adapter->dev,
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"lm75_detect called for an ISA bus adapter?!?\n");
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goto exit;
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}
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#endif
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if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
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I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
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goto exit;
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/* OK. For now, we presume we have a valid client. We now create the
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client structure, even though we cannot fill it completely yet.
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But it allows us to access lm75_{read,write}_value. */
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if (!(data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct lm75_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
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err = -ENOMEM;
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goto exit;
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}
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memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct lm75_data));
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new_client = &data->client;
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i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
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new_client->addr = address;
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new_client->adapter = adapter;
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new_client->driver = &lm75_driver;
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new_client->flags = 0;
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/* Now, we do the remaining detection. There is no identification-
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dedicated register so we have to rely on several tricks:
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unused bits, registers cycling over 8-address boundaries,
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addresses 0x04-0x07 returning the last read value.
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The cycling+unused addresses combination is not tested,
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since it would significantly slow the detection down and would
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hardly add any value. */
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if (kind < 0) {
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int cur, conf, hyst, os;
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/* Unused addresses */
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cur = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 0);
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conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 1);
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hyst = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 2);
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if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 4) != hyst
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|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 5) != hyst
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|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 6) != hyst
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|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 7) != hyst)
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goto exit_free;
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os = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 3);
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if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 4) != os
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|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 5) != os
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|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 6) != os
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|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 7) != os)
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goto exit_free;
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/* Unused bits */
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if (conf & 0xe0)
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goto exit_free;
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/* Addresses cycling */
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for (i = 8; i < 0xff; i += 8)
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if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 1) != conf
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|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, i + 2) != hyst
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|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, i + 3) != os)
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goto exit_free;
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}
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/* Determine the chip type - only one kind supported! */
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if (kind <= 0)
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kind = lm75;
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if (kind == lm75) {
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name = "lm75";
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}
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/* Fill in the remaining client fields and put it into the global list */
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strlcpy(new_client->name, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
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data->valid = 0;
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init_MUTEX(&data->update_lock);
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/* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
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if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client)))
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goto exit_free;
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/* Initialize the LM75 chip */
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lm75_init_client(new_client);
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/* Register sysfs hooks */
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device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_max);
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device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst);
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device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_input);
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return 0;
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exit_free:
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kfree(data);
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exit:
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return err;
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}
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static int lm75_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
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{
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i2c_detach_client(client);
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kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
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return 0;
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}
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/* All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration register.
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LM75 uses a high-byte first convention, which is exactly opposite to
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the usual practice. */
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static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
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{
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if (reg == LM75_REG_CONF)
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return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
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else
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return swab16(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg));
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}
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/* All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration register.
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LM75 uses a high-byte first convention, which is exactly opposite to
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the usual practice. */
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static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value)
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{
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if (reg == LM75_REG_CONF)
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return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
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else
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return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(value));
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}
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static void lm75_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
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{
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/* Initialize the LM75 chip */
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lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF, 0);
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}
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static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_device(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
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struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
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down(&data->update_lock);
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if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
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|| !data->valid) {
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dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting lm75 update\n");
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data->temp_input = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_TEMP);
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data->temp_max = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_TEMP_OS);
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data->temp_hyst = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_TEMP_HYST);
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data->last_updated = jiffies;
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data->valid = 1;
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}
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up(&data->update_lock);
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return data;
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}
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static int __init sensors_lm75_init(void)
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{
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return i2c_add_driver(&lm75_driver);
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}
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static void __exit sensors_lm75_exit(void)
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{
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i2c_del_driver(&lm75_driver);
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}
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM75 driver");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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module_init(sensors_lm75_init);
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module_exit(sensors_lm75_exit);
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