kernel-fxtec-pro1x/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-hash64-64k.h

80 lines
3.4 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/* To be include by pgtable-hash64.h only */
/* Additional PTE bits (don't change without checking asm in hash_low.S) */
#define _PAGE_SPECIAL 0x00000400 /* software: special page */
#define _PAGE_HPTE_SUB 0x0ffff000 /* combo only: sub pages HPTE bits */
#define _PAGE_HPTE_SUB0 0x08000000 /* combo only: first sub page */
#define _PAGE_COMBO 0x10000000 /* this is a combo 4k page */
[POWERPC] Allow drivers to map individual 4k pages to userspace Some drivers have resources that they want to be able to map into userspace that are 4k in size. On a kernel configured with 64k pages we currently end up mapping the 4k we want plus another 60k of physical address space, which could contain anything. This can introduce security problems, for example in the case of an infiniband adaptor where the other 60k could contain registers that some other program is using for its communications. This patch adds a new function, remap_4k_pfn, which drivers can use to map a single 4k page to userspace regardless of whether the kernel is using a 4k or a 64k page size. Like remap_pfn_range, it would typically be called in a driver's mmap function. It only maps a single 4k page, which on a 64k page kernel appears replicated 16 times throughout a 64k page. On a 4k page kernel it reduces to a call to remap_pfn_range. The way this works on a 64k kernel is that a new bit, _PAGE_4K_PFN, gets set on the linux PTE. This alters the way that __hash_page_4K computes the real address to put in the HPTE. The RPN field of the linux PTE becomes the 4k RPN directly rather than being interpreted as a 64k RPN. Since the RPN field is 32 bits, this means that physical addresses being mapped with remap_4k_pfn have to be below 2^44, i.e. 0x100000000000. The patch also factors out the code in arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c that deals with demoting a process to use 4k pages into one function that gets called in the various different places where we need to do that. There were some discrepancies between exactly what was done in the various places, such as a call to spu_flush_all_slbs in one case but not in others. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-04-03 05:24:02 -06:00
#define _PAGE_4K_PFN 0x20000000 /* PFN is for a single 4k page */
/* For 64K page, we don't have a separate _PAGE_HASHPTE bit. Instead,
* we set that to be the whole sub-bits mask. The C code will only
* test this, so a multi-bit mask will work. For combo pages, this
* is equivalent as effectively, the old _PAGE_HASHPTE was an OR of
* all the sub bits. For real 64k pages, we now have the assembly set
* _PAGE_HPTE_SUB0 in addition to setting the HIDX bits which overlap
* that mask. This is fine as long as the HIDX bits are never set on
* a PTE that isn't hashed, which is the case today.
*
* A little nit is for the huge page C code, which does the hashing
* in C, we need to provide which bit to use.
*/
#define _PAGE_HASHPTE _PAGE_HPTE_SUB
/* Note the full page bits must be in the same location as for normal
* 4k pages as the same assembly will be used to insert 64K pages
* wether the kernel has CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES or not
*/
#define _PAGE_F_SECOND 0x00008000 /* full page: hidx bits */
#define _PAGE_F_GIX 0x00007000 /* full page: hidx bits */
/* PTE flags to conserve for HPTE identification */
#define _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS (_PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_HASHPTE | _PAGE_COMBO)
/* Shift to put page number into pte.
*
* That gives us a max RPN of 34 bits, which means a max of 50 bits
* of addressable physical space, or 46 bits for the special 4k PFNs.
*/
#define PTE_RPN_SHIFT (30)
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
/*
* With 64K pages on hash table, we have a special PTE format that
* uses a second "half" of the page table to encode sub-page information
* in order to deal with 64K made of 4K HW pages. Thus we override the
* generic accessors and iterators here
*/
#define __real_pte(e,p) ((real_pte_t) { \
(e), ((e) & _PAGE_COMBO) ? \
(pte_val(*((p) + PTRS_PER_PTE))) : 0 })
#define __rpte_to_hidx(r,index) ((pte_val((r).pte) & _PAGE_COMBO) ? \
(((r).hidx >> ((index)<<2)) & 0xf) : ((pte_val((r).pte) >> 12) & 0xf))
#define __rpte_to_pte(r) ((r).pte)
#define __rpte_sub_valid(rpte, index) \
(pte_val(rpte.pte) & (_PAGE_HPTE_SUB0 >> (index)))
/* Trick: we set __end to va + 64k, which happens works for
* a 16M page as well as we want only one iteration
*/
#define pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(rpte, psize, va, index, shift) \
do { \
unsigned long __end = va + PAGE_SIZE; \
unsigned __split = (psize == MMU_PAGE_4K || \
psize == MMU_PAGE_64K_AP); \
shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift; \
for (index = 0; va < __end; index++, va += (1L << shift)) { \
if (!__split || __rpte_sub_valid(rpte, index)) do { \
#define pte_iterate_hashed_end() } while(0); } } while(0)
#define pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte) \
powerpc: Use 64k pages without needing cache-inhibited large pages Some POWER5+ machines can do 64k hardware pages for normal memory but not for cache-inhibited pages. This patch lets us use 64k hardware pages for most user processes on such machines (assuming the kernel has been configured with CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES=y). User processes start out using 64k pages and get switched to 4k pages if they use any non-cacheable mappings. With this, we use 64k pages for the vmalloc region and 4k pages for the imalloc region. If anything creates a non-cacheable mapping in the vmalloc region, the vmalloc region will get switched to 4k pages. I don't know of any driver other than the DRM that would do this, though, and these machines don't have AGP. When a region gets switched from 64k pages to 4k pages, we do not have to clear out all the 64k HPTEs from the hash table immediately. We use the _PAGE_COMBO bit in the Linux PTE to indicate whether the page was hashed in as a 64k page or a set of 4k pages. If hash_page is trying to insert a 4k page for a Linux PTE and it sees that it has already been inserted as a 64k page, it first invalidates the 64k HPTE before inserting the 4k HPTE. The hash invalidation routines also use the _PAGE_COMBO bit, to determine whether to look for a 64k HPTE or a set of 4k HPTEs to remove. With those two changes, we can tolerate a mix of 4k and 64k HPTEs in the hash table, and they will all get removed when the address space is torn down. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-06-14 18:45:18 -06:00
(((pte) & _PAGE_COMBO)? MMU_PAGE_4K: MMU_PAGE_64K)
[POWERPC] Allow drivers to map individual 4k pages to userspace Some drivers have resources that they want to be able to map into userspace that are 4k in size. On a kernel configured with 64k pages we currently end up mapping the 4k we want plus another 60k of physical address space, which could contain anything. This can introduce security problems, for example in the case of an infiniband adaptor where the other 60k could contain registers that some other program is using for its communications. This patch adds a new function, remap_4k_pfn, which drivers can use to map a single 4k page to userspace regardless of whether the kernel is using a 4k or a 64k page size. Like remap_pfn_range, it would typically be called in a driver's mmap function. It only maps a single 4k page, which on a 64k page kernel appears replicated 16 times throughout a 64k page. On a 4k page kernel it reduces to a call to remap_pfn_range. The way this works on a 64k kernel is that a new bit, _PAGE_4K_PFN, gets set on the linux PTE. This alters the way that __hash_page_4K computes the real address to put in the HPTE. The RPN field of the linux PTE becomes the 4k RPN directly rather than being interpreted as a 64k RPN. Since the RPN field is 32 bits, this means that physical addresses being mapped with remap_4k_pfn have to be below 2^44, i.e. 0x100000000000. The patch also factors out the code in arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c that deals with demoting a process to use 4k pages into one function that gets called in the various different places where we need to do that. There were some discrepancies between exactly what was done in the various places, such as a call to spu_flush_all_slbs in one case but not in others. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-04-03 05:24:02 -06:00
#define remap_4k_pfn(vma, addr, pfn, prot) \
remap_pfn_range((vma), (addr), (pfn), PAGE_SIZE, \
__pgprot(pgprot_val((prot)) | _PAGE_4K_PFN))
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */