kernel-fxtec-pro1x/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/msi.c

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/*
* Copyright 2006 Jake Moilanen <moilanen@austin.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
* Copyright 2006-2007 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
* License.
*
*/
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
static int query_token, change_token;
#define RTAS_QUERY_FN 0
#define RTAS_CHANGE_FN 1
#define RTAS_RESET_FN 2
#define RTAS_CHANGE_MSI_FN 3
#define RTAS_CHANGE_MSIX_FN 4
static struct pci_dn *get_pdn(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct device_node *dn;
struct pci_dn *pdn;
dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
if (!dn) {
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: No OF device node\n");
return NULL;
}
pdn = PCI_DN(dn);
if (!pdn) {
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: No PCI DN\n");
return NULL;
}
return pdn;
}
/* RTAS Helpers */
static int rtas_change_msi(struct pci_dn *pdn, u32 func, u32 num_irqs)
{
u32 addr, seq_num, rtas_ret[3];
unsigned long buid;
int rc;
addr = rtas_config_addr(pdn->busno, pdn->devfn, 0);
buid = pdn->phb->buid;
seq_num = 1;
do {
if (func == RTAS_CHANGE_MSI_FN || func == RTAS_CHANGE_MSIX_FN)
rc = rtas_call(change_token, 6, 4, rtas_ret, addr,
BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid),
func, num_irqs, seq_num);
else
rc = rtas_call(change_token, 6, 3, rtas_ret, addr,
BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid),
func, num_irqs, seq_num);
seq_num = rtas_ret[1];
} while (rtas_busy_delay(rc));
/*
* If the RTAS call succeeded, return the number of irqs allocated.
* If not, make sure we return a negative error code.
*/
if (rc == 0)
rc = rtas_ret[0];
else if (rc > 0)
rc = -rc;
pr_debug("rtas_msi: ibm,change_msi(func=%d,num=%d), got %d rc = %d\n",
func, num_irqs, rtas_ret[0], rc);
return rc;
}
static void rtas_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct pci_dn *pdn;
pdn = get_pdn(pdev);
if (!pdn)
return;
if (rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_FN, 0) != 0)
pr_debug("rtas_msi: Setting MSIs to 0 failed!\n");
}
static int rtas_query_irq_number(struct pci_dn *pdn, int offset)
{
u32 addr, rtas_ret[2];
unsigned long buid;
int rc;
addr = rtas_config_addr(pdn->busno, pdn->devfn, 0);
buid = pdn->phb->buid;
do {
rc = rtas_call(query_token, 4, 3, rtas_ret, addr,
BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid), offset);
} while (rtas_busy_delay(rc));
if (rc) {
pr_debug("rtas_msi: error (%d) querying source number\n", rc);
return rc;
}
return rtas_ret[0];
}
static void rtas_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct msi_desc *entry;
list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
if (entry->irq == NO_IRQ)
continue;
set_irq_msi(entry->irq, NULL);
irq_dispose_mapping(entry->irq);
}
rtas_disable_msi(pdev);
}
static int check_req(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec, char *prop_name)
{
struct device_node *dn;
struct pci_dn *pdn;
const u32 *req_msi;
pdn = get_pdn(pdev);
if (!pdn)
return -ENODEV;
dn = pdn->node;
req_msi = of_get_property(dn, prop_name, NULL);
if (!req_msi) {
pr_debug("rtas_msi: No %s on %s\n", prop_name, dn->full_name);
return -ENOENT;
}
if (*req_msi < nvec) {
pr_debug("rtas_msi: %s requests < %d MSIs\n", prop_name, nvec);
if (*req_msi == 0) /* Be paranoid */
return -ENOSPC;
return *req_msi;
}
return 0;
}
static int check_req_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec)
{
return check_req(pdev, nvec, "ibm,req#msi");
}
static int check_req_msix(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec)
{
return check_req(pdev, nvec, "ibm,req#msi-x");
}
powerpc/pseries: Implement a quota system for MSIs There are hardware limitations on the number of available MSIs, which firmware expresses using a property named "ibm,pe-total-#msi". This property tells us how many MSIs are available for devices below the point in the PCI tree where we find the property. For old firmwares which don't have the property, we assume there are 8 MSIs available per "partitionable endpoint" (PE). The PE can be found using existing EEH code, which uses the methods described in PAPR. For our purposes we want the parent of the node that's identified using this method. When a driver requests n MSIs for a device, we first establish where the "ibm,pe-total-#msi" property above that device is, or we find the PE if the property is not found. In both cases we call this node the "pe_dn". We then count all non-bridge devices below the pe_dn, to establish how many devices in total may need MSIs. The quota is then simply the total available divided by the number of devices, if the request is less than or equal to the quota, the request is fine and we're done. If the request is greater than the quota, we try to determine if there are any "spare" MSIs which we can give to this device. Spare MSIs are found by looking for other devices which can never use their full quota, because their "req#msi(-x)" property is less than the quota. If we find any spare, we divide the spares by the number of devices that could request more than their quota. This ensures the spare MSIs are spread evenly amongst all over-quota requestors. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-16 17:21:56 -07:00
/* Quota calculation */
static struct device_node *find_pe_total_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, int *total)
{
struct device_node *dn;
const u32 *p;
dn = of_node_get(pci_device_to_OF_node(dev));
while (dn) {
p = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,pe-total-#msi", NULL);
if (p) {
pr_debug("rtas_msi: found prop on dn %s\n",
dn->full_name);
*total = *p;
return dn;
}
dn = of_get_next_parent(dn);
}
return NULL;
}
static struct device_node *find_pe_dn(struct pci_dev *dev, int *total)
{
struct device_node *dn;
/* Found our PE and assume 8 at that point. */
dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
if (!dn)
return NULL;
dn = find_device_pe(dn);
if (!dn)
return NULL;
/* We actually want the parent */
dn = of_get_parent(dn);
if (!dn)
return NULL;
/* Hardcode of 8 for old firmwares */
*total = 8;
pr_debug("rtas_msi: using PE dn %s\n", dn->full_name);
return dn;
}
struct msi_counts {
struct device_node *requestor;
int num_devices;
int request;
int quota;
int spare;
int over_quota;
};
static void *count_non_bridge_devices(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
{
struct msi_counts *counts = data;
const u32 *p;
u32 class;
pr_debug("rtas_msi: counting %s\n", dn->full_name);
p = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL);
class = p ? *p : 0;
if ((class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
counts->num_devices++;
return NULL;
}
static void *count_spare_msis(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
{
struct msi_counts *counts = data;
const u32 *p;
int req;
if (dn == counts->requestor)
req = counts->request;
else {
/* We don't know if a driver will try to use MSI or MSI-X,
* so we just have to punt and use the larger of the two. */
req = 0;
p = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,req#msi", NULL);
if (p)
req = *p;
p = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,req#msi-x", NULL);
if (p)
req = max(req, (int)*p);
}
if (req < counts->quota)
counts->spare += counts->quota - req;
else if (req > counts->quota)
counts->over_quota++;
return NULL;
}
static int msi_quota_for_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int request)
{
struct device_node *pe_dn;
struct msi_counts counts;
int total;
pr_debug("rtas_msi: calc quota for %s, request %d\n", pci_name(dev),
request);
pe_dn = find_pe_total_msi(dev, &total);
if (!pe_dn)
pe_dn = find_pe_dn(dev, &total);
if (!pe_dn) {
pr_err("rtas_msi: couldn't find PE for %s\n", pci_name(dev));
goto out;
}
pr_debug("rtas_msi: found PE %s\n", pe_dn->full_name);
memset(&counts, 0, sizeof(struct msi_counts));
/* Work out how many devices we have below this PE */
traverse_pci_devices(pe_dn, count_non_bridge_devices, &counts);
if (counts.num_devices == 0) {
pr_err("rtas_msi: found 0 devices under PE for %s\n",
pci_name(dev));
goto out;
}
counts.quota = total / counts.num_devices;
if (request <= counts.quota)
goto out;
/* else, we have some more calculating to do */
counts.requestor = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
counts.request = request;
traverse_pci_devices(pe_dn, count_spare_msis, &counts);
/* If the quota isn't an integer multiple of the total, we can
* use the remainder as spare MSIs for anyone that wants them. */
counts.spare += total % counts.num_devices;
/* Divide any spare by the number of over-quota requestors */
if (counts.over_quota)
counts.quota += counts.spare / counts.over_quota;
/* And finally clamp the request to the possibly adjusted quota */
request = min(counts.quota, request);
pr_debug("rtas_msi: request clamped to quota %d\n", request);
out:
of_node_put(pe_dn);
return request;
}
static int rtas_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec, int type)
{
powerpc/pseries: Implement a quota system for MSIs There are hardware limitations on the number of available MSIs, which firmware expresses using a property named "ibm,pe-total-#msi". This property tells us how many MSIs are available for devices below the point in the PCI tree where we find the property. For old firmwares which don't have the property, we assume there are 8 MSIs available per "partitionable endpoint" (PE). The PE can be found using existing EEH code, which uses the methods described in PAPR. For our purposes we want the parent of the node that's identified using this method. When a driver requests n MSIs for a device, we first establish where the "ibm,pe-total-#msi" property above that device is, or we find the PE if the property is not found. In both cases we call this node the "pe_dn". We then count all non-bridge devices below the pe_dn, to establish how many devices in total may need MSIs. The quota is then simply the total available divided by the number of devices, if the request is less than or equal to the quota, the request is fine and we're done. If the request is greater than the quota, we try to determine if there are any "spare" MSIs which we can give to this device. Spare MSIs are found by looking for other devices which can never use their full quota, because their "req#msi(-x)" property is less than the quota. If we find any spare, we divide the spares by the number of devices that could request more than their quota. This ensures the spare MSIs are spread evenly amongst all over-quota requestors. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-16 17:21:56 -07:00
int quota, rc;
if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)
powerpc/pseries: Implement a quota system for MSIs There are hardware limitations on the number of available MSIs, which firmware expresses using a property named "ibm,pe-total-#msi". This property tells us how many MSIs are available for devices below the point in the PCI tree where we find the property. For old firmwares which don't have the property, we assume there are 8 MSIs available per "partitionable endpoint" (PE). The PE can be found using existing EEH code, which uses the methods described in PAPR. For our purposes we want the parent of the node that's identified using this method. When a driver requests n MSIs for a device, we first establish where the "ibm,pe-total-#msi" property above that device is, or we find the PE if the property is not found. In both cases we call this node the "pe_dn". We then count all non-bridge devices below the pe_dn, to establish how many devices in total may need MSIs. The quota is then simply the total available divided by the number of devices, if the request is less than or equal to the quota, the request is fine and we're done. If the request is greater than the quota, we try to determine if there are any "spare" MSIs which we can give to this device. Spare MSIs are found by looking for other devices which can never use their full quota, because their "req#msi(-x)" property is less than the quota. If we find any spare, we divide the spares by the number of devices that could request more than their quota. This ensures the spare MSIs are spread evenly amongst all over-quota requestors. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-16 17:21:56 -07:00
rc = check_req_msix(pdev, nvec);
else
rc = check_req_msi(pdev, nvec);
if (rc)
return rc;
powerpc/pseries: Implement a quota system for MSIs There are hardware limitations on the number of available MSIs, which firmware expresses using a property named "ibm,pe-total-#msi". This property tells us how many MSIs are available for devices below the point in the PCI tree where we find the property. For old firmwares which don't have the property, we assume there are 8 MSIs available per "partitionable endpoint" (PE). The PE can be found using existing EEH code, which uses the methods described in PAPR. For our purposes we want the parent of the node that's identified using this method. When a driver requests n MSIs for a device, we first establish where the "ibm,pe-total-#msi" property above that device is, or we find the PE if the property is not found. In both cases we call this node the "pe_dn". We then count all non-bridge devices below the pe_dn, to establish how many devices in total may need MSIs. The quota is then simply the total available divided by the number of devices, if the request is less than or equal to the quota, the request is fine and we're done. If the request is greater than the quota, we try to determine if there are any "spare" MSIs which we can give to this device. Spare MSIs are found by looking for other devices which can never use their full quota, because their "req#msi(-x)" property is less than the quota. If we find any spare, we divide the spares by the number of devices that could request more than their quota. This ensures the spare MSIs are spread evenly amongst all over-quota requestors. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-16 17:21:56 -07:00
quota = msi_quota_for_device(pdev, nvec);
if (quota && quota < nvec)
return quota;
return 0;
}
static int check_msix_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct msi_desc *entry;
int expected;
/* There's no way for us to express to firmware that we want
* a discontiguous, or non-zero based, range of MSI-X entries.
* So we must reject such requests. */
expected = 0;
list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
if (entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr != expected) {
pr_debug("rtas_msi: bad MSI-X entries.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
expected++;
}
return 0;
}
static int rtas_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec, int type)
{
struct pci_dn *pdn;
int hwirq, virq, i, rc;
struct msi_desc *entry;
struct msi_msg msg;
pdn = get_pdn(pdev);
if (!pdn)
return -ENODEV;
if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX && check_msix_entries(pdev))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Try the new more explicit firmware interface, if that fails fall
* back to the old interface. The old interface is known to never
* return MSI-Xs.
*/
if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
rc = rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_MSI_FN, nvec);
if (rc < 0) {
pr_debug("rtas_msi: trying the old firmware call.\n");
rc = rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_FN, nvec);
}
} else
rc = rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_MSIX_FN, nvec);
if (rc != nvec) {
pr_debug("rtas_msi: rtas_change_msi() failed\n");
return rc;
}
i = 0;
list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
hwirq = rtas_query_irq_number(pdn, i++);
if (hwirq < 0) {
pr_debug("rtas_msi: error (%d) getting hwirq\n", rc);
return hwirq;
}
virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, hwirq);
if (virq == NO_IRQ) {
pr_debug("rtas_msi: Failed mapping hwirq %d\n", hwirq);
return -ENOSPC;
}
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: allocated virq %d\n", virq);
set_irq_msi(virq, entry);
/* Read config space back so we can restore after reset */
read_msi_msg(virq, &msg);
entry->msg = msg;
}
return 0;
}
static void rtas_msi_pci_irq_fixup(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
/* No LSI -> leave MSIs (if any) configured */
if (pdev->irq == NO_IRQ) {
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: no LSI, nothing to do.\n");
return;
}
/* No MSI -> MSIs can't have been assigned by fw, leave LSI */
if (check_req_msi(pdev, 1) && check_req_msix(pdev, 1)) {
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: no req#msi/x, nothing to do.\n");
return;
}
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: disabling existing MSI.\n");
rtas_disable_msi(pdev);
}
static int rtas_msi_init(void)
{
query_token = rtas_token("ibm,query-interrupt-source-number");
change_token = rtas_token("ibm,change-msi");
if ((query_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) ||
(change_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)) {
pr_debug("rtas_msi: no RTAS tokens, no MSI support.\n");
return -1;
}
pr_debug("rtas_msi: Registering RTAS MSI callbacks.\n");
WARN_ON(ppc_md.setup_msi_irqs);
ppc_md.setup_msi_irqs = rtas_setup_msi_irqs;
ppc_md.teardown_msi_irqs = rtas_teardown_msi_irqs;
ppc_md.msi_check_device = rtas_msi_check_device;
WARN_ON(ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup);
ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup = rtas_msi_pci_irq_fixup;
return 0;
}
arch_initcall(rtas_msi_init);