2007-05-02 11:27:16 -06:00
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/*
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* VMI paravirtual timer support routines.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2007, VMware, Inc.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
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* NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
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* details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/cpumask.h>
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#include <linux/clocksource.h>
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#include <linux/clockchips.h>
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#include <asm/vmi.h>
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#include <asm/vmi_time.h>
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#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
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#include <asm/apicdef.h>
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#include <asm/apic.h>
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#include <asm/timer.h>
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2007-07-21 09:11:34 -06:00
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#include <asm/i8253.h>
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2008-05-02 12:10:09 -06:00
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#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
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2007-05-02 11:27:16 -06:00
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#define VMI_ONESHOT (VMI_ALARM_IS_ONESHOT | VMI_CYCLES_REAL | vmi_get_alarm_wiring())
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#define VMI_PERIODIC (VMI_ALARM_IS_PERIODIC | VMI_CYCLES_REAL | vmi_get_alarm_wiring())
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, local_events);
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static inline u32 vmi_counter(u32 flags)
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{
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/* Given VMI_ONESHOT or VMI_PERIODIC, return the corresponding
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* cycle counter. */
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return flags & VMI_ALARM_COUNTER_MASK;
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}
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/* paravirt_ops.get_wallclock = vmi_get_wallclock */
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unsigned long vmi_get_wallclock(void)
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{
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unsigned long long wallclock;
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wallclock = vmi_timer_ops.get_wallclock(); // nsec
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(void)do_div(wallclock, 1000000000); // sec
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return wallclock;
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}
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/* paravirt_ops.set_wallclock = vmi_set_wallclock */
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int vmi_set_wallclock(unsigned long now)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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2007-07-17 19:37:04 -06:00
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/* paravirt_ops.sched_clock = vmi_sched_clock */
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unsigned long long vmi_sched_clock(void)
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2007-05-02 11:27:16 -06:00
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{
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2007-07-17 19:37:04 -06:00
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return cycles_2_ns(vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_counter(VMI_CYCLES_AVAILABLE));
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2007-05-02 11:27:16 -06:00
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}
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2008-07-01 12:43:36 -06:00
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/* paravirt_ops.get_tsc_khz = vmi_tsc_khz */
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unsigned long vmi_tsc_khz(void)
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2007-05-02 11:27:16 -06:00
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{
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unsigned long long khz;
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khz = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency();
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(void)do_div(khz, 1000);
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return khz;
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}
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static inline unsigned int vmi_get_timer_vector(void)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
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return FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR;
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#else
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return FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR;
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#endif
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}
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/** vmi clockchip */
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
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static unsigned int startup_timer_irq(unsigned int irq)
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{
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unsigned long val = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
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apic_write(APIC_LVTT, vmi_get_timer_vector());
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return (val & APIC_SEND_PENDING);
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}
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static void mask_timer_irq(unsigned int irq)
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{
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unsigned long val = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
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apic_write(APIC_LVTT, val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
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}
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static void unmask_timer_irq(unsigned int irq)
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{
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unsigned long val = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
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apic_write(APIC_LVTT, val & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
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}
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static void ack_timer_irq(unsigned int irq)
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{
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ack_APIC_irq();
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}
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static struct irq_chip vmi_chip __read_mostly = {
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.name = "VMI-LOCAL",
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.startup = startup_timer_irq,
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.mask = mask_timer_irq,
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.unmask = unmask_timer_irq,
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.ack = ack_timer_irq
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};
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#endif
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/** vmi clockevent */
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#define VMI_ALARM_WIRED_IRQ0 0x00000000
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#define VMI_ALARM_WIRED_LVTT 0x00010000
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static int vmi_wiring = VMI_ALARM_WIRED_IRQ0;
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static inline int vmi_get_alarm_wiring(void)
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{
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return vmi_wiring;
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}
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static void vmi_timer_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
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struct clock_event_device *evt)
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{
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cycle_t now, cycles_per_hz;
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BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
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switch (mode) {
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case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
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2007-07-21 05:37:34 -06:00
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case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
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2007-05-02 11:27:16 -06:00
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break;
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case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
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cycles_per_hz = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency();
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(void)do_div(cycles_per_hz, HZ);
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now = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_counter(vmi_counter(VMI_PERIODIC));
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vmi_timer_ops.set_alarm(VMI_PERIODIC, now, cycles_per_hz);
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break;
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case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
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case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
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switch (evt->mode) {
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case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
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vmi_timer_ops.cancel_alarm(VMI_ONESHOT);
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break;
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case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
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vmi_timer_ops.cancel_alarm(VMI_PERIODIC);
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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static int vmi_timer_next_event(unsigned long delta,
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struct clock_event_device *evt)
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{
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/* Unfortunately, set_next_event interface only passes relative
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* expiry, but we want absolute expiry. It'd be better if were
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* were passed an aboslute expiry, since a bunch of time may
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* have been stolen between the time the delta is computed and
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* when we set the alarm below. */
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cycle_t now = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_counter(vmi_counter(VMI_ONESHOT));
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BUG_ON(evt->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT);
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vmi_timer_ops.set_alarm(VMI_ONESHOT, now + delta, 0);
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return 0;
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}
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static struct clock_event_device vmi_clockevent = {
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.name = "vmi-timer",
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.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
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.shift = 22,
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.set_mode = vmi_timer_set_mode,
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.set_next_event = vmi_timer_next_event,
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.rating = 1000,
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.irq = 0,
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};
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static irqreturn_t vmi_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
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{
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struct clock_event_device *evt = &__get_cpu_var(local_events);
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evt->event_handler(evt);
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static struct irqaction vmi_clock_action = {
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.name = "vmi-timer",
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.handler = vmi_timer_interrupt,
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.flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_NOBALANCING,
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.mask = CPU_MASK_ALL,
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};
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static void __devinit vmi_time_init_clockevent(void)
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{
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cycle_t cycles_per_msec;
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struct clock_event_device *evt;
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int cpu = smp_processor_id();
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evt = &__get_cpu_var(local_events);
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/* Use cycles_per_msec since div_sc params are 32-bits. */
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cycles_per_msec = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency();
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(void)do_div(cycles_per_msec, 1000);
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memcpy(evt, &vmi_clockevent, sizeof(*evt));
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/* Must pick .shift such that .mult fits in 32-bits. Choosing
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* .shift to be 22 allows 2^(32-22) cycles per nano-seconds
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* before overflow. */
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evt->mult = div_sc(cycles_per_msec, NSEC_PER_MSEC, evt->shift);
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/* Upper bound is clockevent's use of ulong for cycle deltas. */
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evt->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(ULONG_MAX, evt);
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evt->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(1, evt);
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2008-12-13 03:50:26 -07:00
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evt->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
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2007-05-02 11:27:16 -06:00
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printk(KERN_WARNING "vmi: registering clock event %s. mult=%lu shift=%u\n",
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evt->name, evt->mult, evt->shift);
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clockevents_register_device(evt);
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}
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void __init vmi_time_init(void)
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{
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2008-08-21 12:26:43 -06:00
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unsigned int cpu;
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2007-05-02 11:27:16 -06:00
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/* Disable PIT: BIOSes start PIT CH0 with 18.2hz peridic. */
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2008-01-30 05:33:14 -07:00
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outb_pit(0x3a, PIT_MODE); /* binary, mode 5, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */
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2007-05-02 11:27:16 -06:00
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vmi_time_init_clockevent();
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setup_irq(0, &vmi_clock_action);
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2008-08-21 12:26:43 -06:00
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for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
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per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vmi_get_timer_vector()] = 0;
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2007-05-02 11:27:16 -06:00
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
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void __devinit vmi_time_bsp_init(void)
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{
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/*
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* On APIC systems, we want local timers to fire on each cpu. We do
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* this by programming LVTT to deliver timer events to the IRQ handler
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* for IRQ-0, since we can't re-use the APIC local timer handler
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* without interfering with that code.
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*/
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clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_SUSPEND, NULL);
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local_irq_disable();
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMP
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/*
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* XXX handle_percpu_irq only defined for SMP; we need to switch over
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* to using it, since this is a local interrupt, which each CPU must
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* handle individually without locking out or dropping simultaneous
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* local timers on other CPUs. We also don't want to trigger the
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* quirk workaround code for interrupts which gets invoked from
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* handle_percpu_irq via eoi, so we use our own IRQ chip.
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*/
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set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(0, &vmi_chip, handle_percpu_irq, "lvtt");
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#else
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set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(0, &vmi_chip, handle_edge_irq, "lvtt");
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#endif
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vmi_wiring = VMI_ALARM_WIRED_LVTT;
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apic_write(APIC_LVTT, vmi_get_timer_vector());
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local_irq_enable();
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clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_RESUME, NULL);
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}
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void __devinit vmi_time_ap_init(void)
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{
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vmi_time_init_clockevent();
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apic_write(APIC_LVTT, vmi_get_timer_vector());
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}
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#endif
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/** vmi clocksource */
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static cycle_t read_real_cycles(void)
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{
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return vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_counter(VMI_CYCLES_REAL);
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}
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static struct clocksource clocksource_vmi = {
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.name = "vmi-timer",
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.rating = 450,
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.read = read_real_cycles,
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.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
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.mult = 0, /* to be set */
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.shift = 22,
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.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
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};
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static int __init init_vmi_clocksource(void)
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{
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cycle_t cycles_per_msec;
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if (!vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency)
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return 0;
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/* Use khz2mult rather than hz2mult since hz arg is only 32-bits. */
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cycles_per_msec = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency();
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(void)do_div(cycles_per_msec, 1000);
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/* Note that clocksource.{mult, shift} converts in the opposite direction
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* as clockevents. */
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clocksource_vmi.mult = clocksource_khz2mult(cycles_per_msec,
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clocksource_vmi.shift);
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printk(KERN_WARNING "vmi: registering clock source khz=%lld\n", cycles_per_msec);
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return clocksource_register(&clocksource_vmi);
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}
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module_init(init_vmi_clocksource);
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