2007-07-19 02:49:46 -06:00
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/*
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* Generic EDAC defs
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*
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* Author: Dave Jiang <djiang@mvista.com>
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*
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2008-04-29 02:03:18 -06:00
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* 2006-2008 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
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2007-07-19 02:49:46 -06:00
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* the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
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* is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
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* or implied.
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*
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*/
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#ifndef _LINUX_EDAC_H_
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#define _LINUX_EDAC_H_
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2011-07-26 17:09:06 -06:00
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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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2011-12-14 16:21:07 -07:00
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#include <linux/device.h>
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2007-07-19 02:49:46 -06:00
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#define EDAC_OPSTATE_INVAL -1
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#define EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL 0
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#define EDAC_OPSTATE_NMI 1
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#define EDAC_OPSTATE_INT 2
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extern int edac_op_state;
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2007-07-19 02:49:54 -06:00
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extern int edac_err_assert;
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2007-07-19 02:49:46 -06:00
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extern atomic_t edac_handlers;
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2011-12-14 16:21:07 -07:00
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extern struct bus_type edac_subsys;
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2007-07-19 02:49:46 -06:00
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extern int edac_handler_set(void);
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extern void edac_atomic_assert_error(void);
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2011-12-14 16:21:07 -07:00
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extern struct bus_type *edac_get_sysfs_subsys(void);
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extern void edac_put_sysfs_subsys(void);
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2007-07-19 02:49:46 -06:00
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2008-04-29 02:03:18 -06:00
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static inline void opstate_init(void)
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{
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switch (edac_op_state) {
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case EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL:
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case EDAC_OPSTATE_NMI:
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break;
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default:
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edac_op_state = EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL;
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}
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return;
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}
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2011-03-04 11:11:29 -07:00
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#define EDAC_MC_LABEL_LEN 31
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#define MC_PROC_NAME_MAX_LEN 7
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/* memory devices */
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enum dev_type {
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DEV_UNKNOWN = 0,
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DEV_X1,
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DEV_X2,
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DEV_X4,
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DEV_X8,
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DEV_X16,
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DEV_X32, /* Do these parts exist? */
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DEV_X64 /* Do these parts exist? */
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};
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#define DEV_FLAG_UNKNOWN BIT(DEV_UNKNOWN)
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#define DEV_FLAG_X1 BIT(DEV_X1)
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#define DEV_FLAG_X2 BIT(DEV_X2)
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#define DEV_FLAG_X4 BIT(DEV_X4)
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#define DEV_FLAG_X8 BIT(DEV_X8)
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#define DEV_FLAG_X16 BIT(DEV_X16)
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#define DEV_FLAG_X32 BIT(DEV_X32)
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#define DEV_FLAG_X64 BIT(DEV_X64)
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/* memory types */
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enum mem_type {
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MEM_EMPTY = 0, /* Empty csrow */
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MEM_RESERVED, /* Reserved csrow type */
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MEM_UNKNOWN, /* Unknown csrow type */
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MEM_FPM, /* Fast page mode */
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MEM_EDO, /* Extended data out */
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MEM_BEDO, /* Burst Extended data out */
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MEM_SDR, /* Single data rate SDRAM */
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MEM_RDR, /* Registered single data rate SDRAM */
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MEM_DDR, /* Double data rate SDRAM */
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MEM_RDDR, /* Registered Double data rate SDRAM */
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MEM_RMBS, /* Rambus DRAM */
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MEM_DDR2, /* DDR2 RAM */
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MEM_FB_DDR2, /* fully buffered DDR2 */
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MEM_RDDR2, /* Registered DDR2 RAM */
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MEM_XDR, /* Rambus XDR */
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MEM_DDR3, /* DDR3 RAM */
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MEM_RDDR3, /* Registered DDR3 RAM */
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};
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#define MEM_FLAG_EMPTY BIT(MEM_EMPTY)
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#define MEM_FLAG_RESERVED BIT(MEM_RESERVED)
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#define MEM_FLAG_UNKNOWN BIT(MEM_UNKNOWN)
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#define MEM_FLAG_FPM BIT(MEM_FPM)
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#define MEM_FLAG_EDO BIT(MEM_EDO)
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#define MEM_FLAG_BEDO BIT(MEM_BEDO)
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#define MEM_FLAG_SDR BIT(MEM_SDR)
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#define MEM_FLAG_RDR BIT(MEM_RDR)
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#define MEM_FLAG_DDR BIT(MEM_DDR)
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#define MEM_FLAG_RDDR BIT(MEM_RDDR)
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#define MEM_FLAG_RMBS BIT(MEM_RMBS)
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#define MEM_FLAG_DDR2 BIT(MEM_DDR2)
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#define MEM_FLAG_FB_DDR2 BIT(MEM_FB_DDR2)
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#define MEM_FLAG_RDDR2 BIT(MEM_RDDR2)
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#define MEM_FLAG_XDR BIT(MEM_XDR)
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#define MEM_FLAG_DDR3 BIT(MEM_DDR3)
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#define MEM_FLAG_RDDR3 BIT(MEM_RDDR3)
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/* chipset Error Detection and Correction capabilities and mode */
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enum edac_type {
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EDAC_UNKNOWN = 0, /* Unknown if ECC is available */
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EDAC_NONE, /* Doesn't support ECC */
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EDAC_RESERVED, /* Reserved ECC type */
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EDAC_PARITY, /* Detects parity errors */
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EDAC_EC, /* Error Checking - no correction */
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EDAC_SECDED, /* Single bit error correction, Double detection */
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EDAC_S2ECD2ED, /* Chipkill x2 devices - do these exist? */
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EDAC_S4ECD4ED, /* Chipkill x4 devices */
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EDAC_S8ECD8ED, /* Chipkill x8 devices */
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EDAC_S16ECD16ED, /* Chipkill x16 devices */
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};
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#define EDAC_FLAG_UNKNOWN BIT(EDAC_UNKNOWN)
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#define EDAC_FLAG_NONE BIT(EDAC_NONE)
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#define EDAC_FLAG_PARITY BIT(EDAC_PARITY)
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#define EDAC_FLAG_EC BIT(EDAC_EC)
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#define EDAC_FLAG_SECDED BIT(EDAC_SECDED)
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#define EDAC_FLAG_S2ECD2ED BIT(EDAC_S2ECD2ED)
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#define EDAC_FLAG_S4ECD4ED BIT(EDAC_S4ECD4ED)
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#define EDAC_FLAG_S8ECD8ED BIT(EDAC_S8ECD8ED)
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#define EDAC_FLAG_S16ECD16ED BIT(EDAC_S16ECD16ED)
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/* scrubbing capabilities */
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enum scrub_type {
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SCRUB_UNKNOWN = 0, /* Unknown if scrubber is available */
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SCRUB_NONE, /* No scrubber */
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SCRUB_SW_PROG, /* SW progressive (sequential) scrubbing */
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SCRUB_SW_SRC, /* Software scrub only errors */
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SCRUB_SW_PROG_SRC, /* Progressive software scrub from an error */
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SCRUB_SW_TUNABLE, /* Software scrub frequency is tunable */
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SCRUB_HW_PROG, /* HW progressive (sequential) scrubbing */
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SCRUB_HW_SRC, /* Hardware scrub only errors */
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SCRUB_HW_PROG_SRC, /* Progressive hardware scrub from an error */
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SCRUB_HW_TUNABLE /* Hardware scrub frequency is tunable */
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};
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#define SCRUB_FLAG_SW_PROG BIT(SCRUB_SW_PROG)
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#define SCRUB_FLAG_SW_SRC BIT(SCRUB_SW_SRC)
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#define SCRUB_FLAG_SW_PROG_SRC BIT(SCRUB_SW_PROG_SRC)
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#define SCRUB_FLAG_SW_TUN BIT(SCRUB_SW_SCRUB_TUNABLE)
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#define SCRUB_FLAG_HW_PROG BIT(SCRUB_HW_PROG)
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#define SCRUB_FLAG_HW_SRC BIT(SCRUB_HW_SRC)
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#define SCRUB_FLAG_HW_PROG_SRC BIT(SCRUB_HW_PROG_SRC)
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#define SCRUB_FLAG_HW_TUN BIT(SCRUB_HW_TUNABLE)
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/* FIXME - should have notify capabilities: NMI, LOG, PROC, etc */
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/* EDAC internal operation states */
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#define OP_ALLOC 0x100
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#define OP_RUNNING_POLL 0x201
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#define OP_RUNNING_INTERRUPT 0x202
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#define OP_RUNNING_POLL_INTR 0x203
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#define OP_OFFLINE 0x300
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/*
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* There are several things to be aware of that aren't at all obvious:
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*
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*
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* SOCKETS, SOCKET SETS, BANKS, ROWS, CHIP-SELECT ROWS, CHANNELS, etc..
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*
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* These are some of the many terms that are thrown about that don't always
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* mean what people think they mean (Inconceivable!). In the interest of
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* creating a common ground for discussion, terms and their definitions
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* will be established.
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*
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* Memory devices: The individual chip on a memory stick. These devices
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* commonly output 4 and 8 bits each. Grouping several
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* of these in parallel provides 64 bits which is common
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* for a memory stick.
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*
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* Memory Stick: A printed circuit board that aggregates multiple
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* memory devices in parallel. This is the atomic
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* memory component that is purchaseable by Joe consumer
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* and loaded into a memory socket.
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*
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* Socket: A physical connector on the motherboard that accepts
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* a single memory stick.
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*
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* Channel: Set of memory devices on a memory stick that must be
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* grouped in parallel with one or more additional
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* channels from other memory sticks. This parallel
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* grouping of the output from multiple channels are
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* necessary for the smallest granularity of memory access.
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* Some memory controllers are capable of single channel -
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* which means that memory sticks can be loaded
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* individually. Other memory controllers are only
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* capable of dual channel - which means that memory
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* sticks must be loaded as pairs (see "socket set").
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*
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* Chip-select row: All of the memory devices that are selected together.
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* for a single, minimum grain of memory access.
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* This selects all of the parallel memory devices across
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* all of the parallel channels. Common chip-select rows
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* for single channel are 64 bits, for dual channel 128
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* bits.
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*
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* Single-Ranked stick: A Single-ranked stick has 1 chip-select row of memory.
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* Motherboards commonly drive two chip-select pins to
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* a memory stick. A single-ranked stick, will occupy
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* only one of those rows. The other will be unused.
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*
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* Double-Ranked stick: A double-ranked stick has two chip-select rows which
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* access different sets of memory devices. The two
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* rows cannot be accessed concurrently.
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*
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* Double-sided stick: DEPRECATED TERM, see Double-Ranked stick.
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* A double-sided stick has two chip-select rows which
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* access different sets of memory devices. The two
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* rows cannot be accessed concurrently. "Double-sided"
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* is irrespective of the memory devices being mounted
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* on both sides of the memory stick.
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*
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* Socket set: All of the memory sticks that are required for
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* a single memory access or all of the memory sticks
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* spanned by a chip-select row. A single socket set
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* has two chip-select rows and if double-sided sticks
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* are used these will occupy those chip-select rows.
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*
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* Bank: This term is avoided because it is unclear when
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* needing to distinguish between chip-select rows and
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* socket sets.
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*
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* Controller pages:
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*
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* Physical pages:
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*
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* Virtual pages:
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*
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*
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* STRUCTURE ORGANIZATION AND CHOICES
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*
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*
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*
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* PS - I enjoyed writing all that about as much as you enjoyed reading it.
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*/
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struct channel_info {
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int chan_idx; /* channel index */
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u32 ce_count; /* Correctable Errors for this CHANNEL */
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char label[EDAC_MC_LABEL_LEN + 1]; /* DIMM label on motherboard */
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struct csrow_info *csrow; /* the parent */
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};
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struct csrow_info {
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unsigned long first_page; /* first page number in dimm */
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unsigned long last_page; /* last page number in dimm */
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unsigned long page_mask; /* used for interleaving -
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* 0UL for non intlv
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*/
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u32 nr_pages; /* number of pages in csrow */
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u32 grain; /* granularity of reported error in bytes */
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int csrow_idx; /* the chip-select row */
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enum dev_type dtype; /* memory device type */
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u32 ue_count; /* Uncorrectable Errors for this csrow */
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u32 ce_count; /* Correctable Errors for this csrow */
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enum mem_type mtype; /* memory csrow type */
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enum edac_type edac_mode; /* EDAC mode for this csrow */
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struct mem_ctl_info *mci; /* the parent */
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struct kobject kobj; /* sysfs kobject for this csrow */
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/* channel information for this csrow */
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u32 nr_channels;
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struct channel_info *channels;
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};
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struct mcidev_sysfs_group {
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const char *name; /* group name */
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const struct mcidev_sysfs_attribute *mcidev_attr; /* group attributes */
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};
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struct mcidev_sysfs_group_kobj {
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struct list_head list; /* list for all instances within a mc */
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struct kobject kobj; /* kobj for the group */
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const struct mcidev_sysfs_group *grp; /* group description table */
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struct mem_ctl_info *mci; /* the parent */
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};
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/* mcidev_sysfs_attribute structure
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* used for driver sysfs attributes and in mem_ctl_info
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* sysfs top level entries
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*/
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struct mcidev_sysfs_attribute {
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/* It should use either attr or grp */
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struct attribute attr;
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const struct mcidev_sysfs_group *grp; /* Points to a group of attributes */
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/* Ops for show/store values at the attribute - not used on group */
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ssize_t (*show)(struct mem_ctl_info *,char *);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct mem_ctl_info *, const char *,size_t);
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};
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/* MEMORY controller information structure
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*/
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struct mem_ctl_info {
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struct list_head link; /* for global list of mem_ctl_info structs */
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struct module *owner; /* Module owner of this control struct */
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unsigned long mtype_cap; /* memory types supported by mc */
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unsigned long edac_ctl_cap; /* Mem controller EDAC capabilities */
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unsigned long edac_cap; /* configuration capabilities - this is
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* closely related to edac_ctl_cap. The
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* difference is that the controller may be
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* capable of s4ecd4ed which would be listed
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* in edac_ctl_cap, but if channels aren't
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* capable of s4ecd4ed then the edac_cap would
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* not have that capability.
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*/
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unsigned long scrub_cap; /* chipset scrub capabilities */
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enum scrub_type scrub_mode; /* current scrub mode */
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/* Translates sdram memory scrub rate given in bytes/sec to the
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internal representation and configures whatever else needs
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to be configured.
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*/
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int (*set_sdram_scrub_rate) (struct mem_ctl_info * mci, u32 bw);
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/* Get the current sdram memory scrub rate from the internal
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representation and converts it to the closest matching
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bandwidth in bytes/sec.
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*/
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int (*get_sdram_scrub_rate) (struct mem_ctl_info * mci);
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/* pointer to edac checking routine */
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void (*edac_check) (struct mem_ctl_info * mci);
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/*
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* Remaps memory pages: controller pages to physical pages.
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* For most MC's, this will be NULL.
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*/
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/* FIXME - why not send the phys page to begin with? */
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unsigned long (*ctl_page_to_phys) (struct mem_ctl_info * mci,
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unsigned long page);
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int mc_idx;
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int nr_csrows;
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struct csrow_info *csrows;
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/*
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* FIXME - what about controllers on other busses? - IDs must be
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* unique. dev pointer should be sufficiently unique, but
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* BUS:SLOT.FUNC numbers may not be unique.
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*/
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struct device *dev;
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const char *mod_name;
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const char *mod_ver;
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const char *ctl_name;
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const char *dev_name;
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char proc_name[MC_PROC_NAME_MAX_LEN + 1];
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void *pvt_info;
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u32 ue_noinfo_count; /* Uncorrectable Errors w/o info */
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u32 ce_noinfo_count; /* Correctable Errors w/o info */
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u32 ue_count; /* Total Uncorrectable Errors for this MC */
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u32 ce_count; /* Total Correctable Errors for this MC */
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unsigned long start_time; /* mci load start time (in jiffies) */
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struct completion complete;
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/* edac sysfs device control */
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struct kobject edac_mci_kobj;
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/* list for all grp instances within a mc */
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struct list_head grp_kobj_list;
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/* Additional top controller level attributes, but specified
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* by the low level driver.
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*
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* Set by the low level driver to provide attributes at the
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* controller level, same level as 'ue_count' and 'ce_count' above.
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* An array of structures, NULL terminated
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*
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* If attributes are desired, then set to array of attributes
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* If no attributes are desired, leave NULL
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*/
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const struct mcidev_sysfs_attribute *mc_driver_sysfs_attributes;
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/* work struct for this MC */
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struct delayed_work work;
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/* the internal state of this controller instance */
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int op_state;
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};
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2007-07-19 02:49:46 -06:00
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#endif
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